臺灣核心實作指引(TW Core IG)
0.2.0 - Trial Use

This page is part of the 臺灣核心實作指引(TW Core IG) (v0.2.0: Releases) based on FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) R4. This is the current published version in its permanent home (it will always be available at this URL). For a full list of available versions, see the Directory of published versions

Resource Profile: TWCoreLocation - Detailed Descriptions

Active as of 2024-03-21

Definitions for the Location-twcore resource profile.

Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be found here

0. Location
Definition

提供服務的實體地點的詳細和位置資訊,包括可以儲存、查找、容納或安置 resources和參與者的地點的資訊。

Short用於描述一個實體地點的詳細資訊和位置資訊
2. Location.id
Definition

resource的邏輯ID,在resource的URL中使用。一旦指定,這個值永遠不會改變。

Short不重複的ID用以識別儲存在特定FHIR Server中的Location紀錄,通常又稱為邏輯性ID。
Comments

一個resource使用新增操作(create operation)提交給伺服器時,此resource沒有id,它的id在resource被創建後由伺器分配/指定。

4. Location.meta
Definition

關於resource的metadata。這是由基礎建設維護的內容。內容的更改可能並不總是與resource的版本更改相關聯。

Short此Location Resource的metadata
6. Location.implicitRules
Definition

構建resource時遵循的一系列規則的參照,在處理內容時必須理解這些規則。通常這是對IG所定義之特殊規則及其他profiles的參照。

Short創建此內容所依據的一組規則
Comments

宣告這套規則限制了內容只能被有限的交易夥伴所理解。這從本質上限制了資料的長期有用性。然而,現有的健康生態體系高度分裂,還沒有準備好以普遍可計算的方式定義、收集和交換資料。只要有可能,實作者和/或規範編寫者應該避免使用這個資料項目。通常在使用時,此URL是對IG的參照,此IG將這些特殊規則與其他profiles、value sets等一起定義為其敘述的一部分。

8. Location.language
Definition

編寫此resource的語言

Short用以表述Location Resource內容的語言。
Comments

提供語言是為了支援索引和可存取性(通常,文字表述轉語音等服務使用此語言標籤)。html lanuage tag適用於此敘述。resource上的語言標籤可用於指定從resource中的資料所產成的其他表述之語言。不是所有的內容都必須使用此語言。不應該假定Resource.language自動適用於敘述。如果指定語言,它也應該被指定在html中的div資料項目(關於xml:lang和html lang屬性之間的關係,見HTML5中的規則)。

BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from CommonLanguages
(preferred to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages)

人類語言;鼓勵使用CommonLanguages代碼表中的代碼,但不強制一定要使用此代碼表,你也可使用其他代碼表的代碼或單純以文字表示。

Additional BindingsPurpose
AllLanguagesMax Binding
Example<br/><b>Value</b>:zh-TW
10. Location.text
Definition

人可讀的敘述,包含resource的摘要,可用於向人表述resource的內容。敘述不需要對所有的結構化資料進行編碼,但需要包含足夠的細節使人在閱讀敘述時理解「臨床安全性」。resource定義有哪些內容應該在敘述中表示,以確保臨床安全。

ShortLocation Resource之內容摘要以供人閱讀
Comments

內嵌(contained)的resource沒有敘述,非內嵌(contained)的resource則**建議應該(SHOULD)**有敘述。有時resource可能只有文字表述,很少或沒有額外的結構化資料(只要滿足所有minOccurs=1的資料項目)。這可能出現在舊系統的資料,當資訊以 「文字表述區塊(text blob) 」的形式被取得,或者文字表述是原始輸入或說明,而編碼資訊稍後再添加。

12. Location.contained
Definition

這些resource內嵌(contains)的resource不會另外存於任何FHIR伺服器,意即它們無法在任何FHIR伺服器中被找到,也無法有自己獨立的資料異動/交易(transaction)範圍。

Short內嵌的(contained)、行內的Resources
Comments

當內容可以從任何FHIR伺服器找到時,不應該以內嵌(contained)resource的方式呈現,因為一旦失去識別,再次恢復它是非常困難的(並且取決於情境)。內嵌(contained)的resource可在它們的meta資料項目中表述profiles和tag,但不應該有安全標號(security labels)。

14. Location.extension
Definition

可用於表示不屬於此resource基本定義的額外資訊。為了擴充的使用安全和可管理,對擴充的定義和使用有一套嚴格的管理。儘管任何實作者都可以定義一個擴充,但作為擴充定義的一部分,必須(SHALL) 滿足一系列要求。

Short擴充的資料項目
Comments

任何應用程式、專案或標準使用擴充時,都不應該帶有任何負面的聯想。使用擴充是允許FHIR規範為每個人保留一個核心的簡易性。

16. Location.modifierExtension
Definition

可以用來表示不屬於此resource的基本定義的額外資訊,並修改包含它所內嵌(contained)的資料項目的理解和/或對包含資料項目之後續使用的理解。通常修飾用的資料項目提供否定或限定的資訊。為了使擴充的使用安全和可管理,對擴充的定義和使用有一套嚴格的管理。雖然任何實作者都可以定義一個擴充,但在定義擴充時 必須(SHALL) 滿足一組要求。處理resource的應用程式需要檢查修飾用的擴充資料項目。
修飾用的擴充資料項目 必須沒有(SHALL NOT) 改變resource或DomainResource上任何資料項目的含義(包括不能改變modifierExtension本身的含義)。

Short此擴充的資料項目可能會完全修正或改變其他資料項目的意涵,需特別留意。
Comments

任何應用程式、專案或標準使用擴充時,都不應該帶有任何負面的聯想。使用擴充是允許FHIR規範為每個人保留一個核心的簡易性。

Requirements

修飾用的資料項目擴充允許將不能安全地忽略的擴充,與絕大多數可以安全地忽略的擴充明確區分開來。這樣做有助於促進可互操作性,因為無需禁止實作者使用擴充,想要瞭解更多資訊,請參見[修飾用的資料項目擴充之定義](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/extensibility.html#modifierExtension)。

18. Location.identifier
Definition

這是唯一的識別號,用來幫助使用者識別該地點

Short地點的唯一識別號
NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
Requirements

機構會在註冊檔中給地點貼上標籤,我們需要記錄並追蹤這些被標記的地點。

20. Location.status
Definition

這裡的狀態屬性是指 resource 是否一般可用,而不是指它當前的具體狀態。當前的具體狀態可能會由 operationStatus 作描述,或者如果這個地點設有排程或時段的話,則由這些排程或時段來描述。

BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from LocationStatus
(required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/location-status|4.0.1)

地點的狀態,指明該地點是否目前正在使用中;應填入所綁定值集中的其中一個代碼。

Must Supporttrue
22. Location.operationalStatus
Definition

運營狀態主要描述與床位相關的運營情況(但也可以用於房間、單位、椅子等,例如:隔離區或透析椅)。這通常包括床位是否受到污染、需要房間清潔,或者正在進行維修等情況。

Short地點的運營狀態(通常僅適用於床位 / 房間)
BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from hl7VS-bedStatus
(preferred to http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0116)

鼓勵使用所綁定值集中的代碼,但不強制一定要使用此值集,你也可使用其他值集的代碼或單純以文字表示。

24. Location.name
Definition

人們常用的地點名稱。不需要是唯一的。

Short人們使用的地點名稱
Comments

如果某地點的名稱發生變更,可以考慮將舊名稱放入別名(alias)資料項目,這樣在查詢時仍然可以找到此地點。

Control1..?
Must Supporttrue
26. Location.alias
Definition

這是一份地點過去或現在所使用的其他名稱的清單

Short這是一份地點過去或現在所使用的其他名稱的清單
Comments

別名或過去的名稱並不附帶具體的日期,因為這不是用來記錄名稱使用的時間。其主要目的是幫助查詢,讓人們用舊名稱也能找到對應的地點。

Requirements

隨著時間的流逝,地點和機構會有很多變化,它們可能會有不同的名稱。在查詢資料時,知道一個地點之前的名稱可能會很有幫助。

28. Location.description
Definition

對地點的描述,可以幫助人們找到或者識別這個地點。

Short關於地點的額外資訊,除了名稱之外,還可以提供更多的細節來幫助識別這個地點。
Requirements

人們需要額外資訊來確保找到的是正確的地點

30. Location.mode
Definition

表明這個 resource 實例是指一個具體的地點,還是指一種地點的類別。

Comments

之所以將此資料項目標記為修飾用(modifier),是因為地點是否屬於某一類的地點類別會改變其使用和理解方式。

BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from LocationMode
(required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/location-mode|4.0.1)

表明為一個地點或是一個地點的類別;應填入所綁定值集中的其中一個代碼。

Requirements

當在排程或下醫令中使用Location resource時,我們需要能夠參照某類地點,而不是一個具體的地點。

32. Location.type
Definition

指明此地點執行的功能類型

Short執行的功能類型
BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from ServiceDeliveryLocationRoleType
(extensible to http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-ServiceDeliveryLocationRoleType)

應填入所綁定值集中的其中一個代碼。

TypeCodeableConcept(TW CodeableConcept)
34. Location.telecom
Definition

此地點提供的通訊設備聯絡方式。這可能包括電話號碼、傳真號碼、手機號碼、電子郵件地址和網站。

Short地點的聯絡細節
Must Supporttrue
36. Location.telecom.id
Definition

resource中資料項目的唯一ID(用於內部參照)。這可以是任何不含空格的字串。

Short唯一可識別ID,以供資料項目間相互參照。
38. Location.telecom.extension
Definition

擴充的資料項目

Short擴充的資料項目
Comments

無論使用或定義擴充的機構或管轄區,任何應用程式、專案或標準使用擴充都不背負任何汙名(stigma)。使用擴充是允許FHIR規範為每個人保留一個核心的簡易性。

40. Location.telecom.system
Definition

聯絡方式的通訊形式-需要什麼通訊系統進行聯絡

BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from ContactPointSystem
(required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/contact-point-system|4.0.1)

應填入所綁定值集中的其中一個代碼。

Must Supporttrue
42. Location.telecom.value
Definition

實際的聯絡方式之細節,針對指定的通訊系統提供有意義的形式(電話號碼或是電子郵件位址)

Short實際的聯絡方式之細節
Comments

額外的文字資料,例如電話分機號碼、或關於聯絡人的說明,有時也包括於此值。

Must Supporttrue
Requirements

需支援非嚴格格式控制之舊有號碼

44. Location.telecom.use
Definition

確定聯絡方式的用途

Shorthome | work | temp | old | mobile
Comments

應用程式可以假定一個聯絡方法是目前使用中,除非它明確說它是暫時的或舊的。

BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from ContactPointUse
(required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/contact-point-use|4.0.1)

此聯絡方式的用途;應填入所綁定值集中的其中一個代碼。

Must Supporttrue
Requirements

需要追蹤此人使用這種聯絡的方式,使用者可以選擇適合他們用途的聯絡方式。

46. Location.telecom.rank
Definition

具體說明使用一組聯繫方式的優先順序,較小排名序位的聯絡方式比較大排名序位的聯絡方式之序位還要前面。

Short具體說明偏好的使用順序(1=最高優先順序)
Comments

請注意,排名序位沒有一定要遵循聯絡方式在實例中呈現的順序。

48. Location.telecom.period
Definition

此聯絡方式的使用效期

Short此聯絡方式的使用效期
Must Supporttrue
50. Location.address
Definition

實體地點

Short實體地點
Comments

額外的地址應使用另一個Location resource 實例或透過 Organiztion 進行記錄

TypeAddress(TW Core Address)
Must Supporttrue
Requirements

如果可以訪問地點,我們需要記錄其地址。

52. Location.physicalType
Definition

地點的實體形態,如建築物、房間、車輛、道路。

Short絕對的地理位置
BindingFor example codes, see LocationType
(example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/location-physical-type)

可參考所綁定值集,但此值集只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的範例,不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此值集的代碼。

TypeCodeableConcept(TW CodeableConcept)
Requirements

為了在查詢中顯示相關地點,我們需要對地點進行分類。

54. Location.position
Definition

地點的絕對地理位置,使用 WGS84 基準表示(這與 KML 中使用的坐標系相同)。

Short絕對地理位置
Requirements

對於行動應用和自動導航來說,需要知道地點的確切位置。

56. Location.position.id
Definition

resource中資料項目的唯一ID(用於內部參照)。這可以是任何不含空格的字串。

Short唯一可識別ID,以供資料項目間相互參照。
58. Location.position.extension
Definition

擴充的資料項目

Short擴充的資料項目
Comments

無論使用或定義擴充的機構或管轄區,任何應用程式、專案或標準使用擴充都不背負任何汙名(stigma)。使用擴充是允許FHIR規範為每個人保留一個核心的簡易性。

60. Location.position.modifierExtension
Definition

可以用來表示不屬於資料項目的基本定義的附加資訊,並且修改對它所內嵌(contained)的資料項目的理解和(或)對包含資料項目之後續使用的理解。通常,修飾用的資料項目提供否定或限定。為了使擴充的使用安全和可管理,對擴充的定義和使用有一套嚴格的管理。儘管任何實作者都可以定義一個擴充,但作為擴充定義的一部分,有一套要求 必須(SHALL) 滿足。處理resource的應用程式被要求檢查修飾用的擴充資料項目。 修飾用的擴充資料項目 必須沒有(SHALL NOT) 改變resource或DomainResource上任何資料項目的含義(包括不能改變modifierExtension本身的含義)。

Short此擴充的資料項目可能會完全修正或改變其他資料項目的意涵,需特別留意。
Comments

無論使用或定義擴充的機構或管轄區,任何應用程式、專案或標準使用擴充都不背負任何汙名(stigma)。使用擴充是允許FHIR規範為每個人保留一個核心的簡易性。

Requirements

修飾用的資料項目擴充將不能安全地忽略的擴充與絕大多數可以安全地忽略的擴充明確區分開來。透過消除禁止實作者擴充存在的需求來促進可互通性。更多訊息,請參見修飾用的資料項目擴充之定義

62. Location.position.longitude
Definition

經度,值域和解釋與 KML 中經度資料項目文字表述相同(見下文註釋)。

Short以 WGS84 為基準的經度
64. Location.position.latitude
Definition

緯度,值域和解釋與 KML 中緯度資料項目文字表述相同(見下文註釋)。

Short以 WGS84 為基準的緯度
66. Location.position.altitude
Definition

海拔高度,值域和解釋與 KML 中高度資料項目的文字表述相同(見下文註釋)。

Short以 WGS84 為基準的海拔高度
68. Location.managingOrganization
Definition

負責地點的提供與維護之機構

Short負責地點的提供與維護之機構
Comments

這也可以用來指出此地點隸屬於哪個機構,以及提供哪些服務。這些服務可以透過HealthcareService resource來具體定義。

TypeReference(TW Core Organization, TW Core Organization Government, TW Core Organization, TW Core Organization Company)
Must Supporttrue
Must Support TypesNo must-support rules about the choice of types/profiles
Requirements

需要知道誰負責管理此地點

70. Location.partOf
Definition

此地點是另一個地點的一部分

Short此地點是另一個地點的一部分
TypeReference(TW Core Location)
Requirements

為了方便查找地點、顯示地點以及識別地點,知道哪些地點位於其他地點之內是重要的。

72. Location.hoursOfOperation
Definition

這個地點通常在一個星期的哪些日子/時間開放?

Short這個地點通常在一個星期的哪些日子/時間開放?
Comments

這種資訊通常可以在目錄和網站上找到,以告知客戶機構的開放時間。此地點內的特定服務可能有自己的營業時間,這些時間可能會比此地點的整體營業時間短或長。

74. Location.hoursOfOperation.id
Definition

resource中資料項目的唯一ID(用於內部參照)。這可以是任何不含空格的字串。

Short唯一可識別ID,以供資料項目間相互參照。
76. Location.hoursOfOperation.extension
Definition

擴充的資料項目

Short擴充的資料項目
Comments

無論使用或定義擴充的機構或管轄區,任何應用程式、專案或標準使用擴充都不背負任何汙名(stigma)。使用擴充是允許FHIR規範為每個人保留一個核心的簡易性。

78. Location.hoursOfOperation.modifierExtension
Definition

可以用來表示不屬於資料項目的基本定義的附加資訊,並且修改對它所內嵌(contained)的資料項目的理解和(或)對包含資料項目之後續使用的理解。通常,修飾用的資料項目提供否定或限定。為了使擴充的使用安全和可管理,對擴充的定義和使用有一套嚴格的管理。儘管任何實作者都可以定義一個擴充,但作為擴充定義的一部分,有一套要求 必須(SHALL) 滿足。處理resource的應用程式被要求檢查修飾用的擴充資料項目。 修飾用的擴充資料項目 必須沒有(SHALL NOT) 改變resource或DomainResource上任何資料項目的含義(包括不能改變modifierExtension本身的含義)。

Short此擴充的資料項目可能會完全修正或改變其他資料項目的意涵,需特別留意。
Comments

無論使用或定義擴充的機構或管轄區,任何應用程式、專案或標準使用擴充都不背負任何汙名(stigma)。使用擴充是允許FHIR規範為每個人保留一個核心的簡易性。

Requirements

修飾用的資料項目擴充將不能安全地忽略的擴充與絕大多數可以安全地忽略的擴充明確區分開來。透過消除禁止實作者擴充存在的需求來促進可互通性。更多訊息,請參見修飾用的資料項目擴充之定義

80. Location.hoursOfOperation.daysOfWeek
Definition

在規定的開始和結束時間內,一週中哪些天是開放的。

BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from DaysOfWeek
(required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/days-of-week|4.0.1)

應填入所綁定值集中的其中一個代碼。

82. Location.hoursOfOperation.allDay
Definition

此地點全天開放

Short此地點全天開放
84. Location.hoursOfOperation.openingTime
Definition

此地點的開放時間

Short此地點的開放時間
86. Location.hoursOfOperation.closingTime
Definition

此地點的關閉時間

Short此地點的關閉時間
88. Location.availabilityExceptions
Definition

描述地點開放時間與正常情況不同的情形,例如國定假日。簡明扼要地描述所有可能的異常情況,這些異常情況在開放時間的時間表中有詳細說明。

Short可用性例外情況說明
90. Location.endpoint
Definition

提供用於此地點運營服務的技術端點

Short提供用於此地點運營服務的技術端點
Requirements

機構在不同地點有提供各種服務的不同系統,需要明確怎樣以及為了什麼目的來連接這些系統的技術詳情。

Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be found here

0. Location
Definition

提供服務的實體地點的詳細和位置資訊,包括可以儲存、查找、容納或安置 resources和參與者的地點的資訊。


Details and position information for a physical place where services are provided and resources and participants may be stored, found, contained, or accommodated.

Short用於描述一個實體地點的詳細資訊和位置資訊Details and position information for a physical place
Control0..*
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Invariantsdom-2: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources (contained.contained.empty())
dom-3: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource (contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty())
dom-4: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated (contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty())
dom-5: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label (contained.meta.security.empty())
dom-6: A resource should have narrative for robust management (text.`div`.exists())
2. Location.id
Definition

resource的邏輯ID,在resource的URL中使用。一旦指定,這個值永遠不會改變。


The logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned, this value never changes.

Short不重複的ID用以識別儲存在特定FHIR Server中的Location紀錄,通常又稱為邏輯性ID。Logical id of this artifact
Comments

一個resource使用新增操作(create operation)提交給伺服器時,此resource沒有id,它的id在resource被創建後由伺器分配/指定。


The only time that a resource does not have an id is when it is being submitted to the server using a create operation.

Control0..1
Typeidstring
Is Modifierfalse
Summarytrue
4. Location.meta
Definition

關於resource的metadata。這是由基礎建設維護的內容。內容的更改可能並不總是與resource的版本更改相關聯。


The metadata about the resource. This is content that is maintained by the infrastructure. Changes to the content might not always be associated with version changes to the resource.

Short此Location Resource的metadataMetadata about the resource
Control0..1
TypeMeta
Is Modifierfalse
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
6. Location.implicitRules
Definition

構建resource時遵循的一系列規則的參照,在處理內容時必須理解這些規則。通常這是對IG所定義之特殊規則及其他profiles的參照。


A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc.

Short創建此內容所依據的一組規則A set of rules under which this content was created
Comments

宣告這套規則限制了內容只能被有限的交易夥伴所理解。這從本質上限制了資料的長期有用性。然而,現有的健康生態體系高度分裂,還沒有準備好以普遍可計算的方式定義、收集和交換資料。只要有可能,實作者和/或規範編寫者應該避免使用這個資料項目。通常在使用時,此URL是對IG的參照,此IG將這些特殊規則與其他profiles、value sets等一起定義為其敘述的一部分。


Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc.

Control0..1
Typeuri
Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because the implicit rules may provide additional knowledge about the resource that modifies it's meaning or interpretation
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
8. Location.language
Definition

編寫此resource的語言


The base language in which the resource is written.

Short用以表述Location Resource內容的語言。Language of the resource content
Comments

提供語言是為了支援索引和可存取性(通常,文字表述轉語音等服務使用此語言標籤)。html lanuage tag適用於此敘述。resource上的語言標籤可用於指定從resource中的資料所產成的其他表述之語言。不是所有的內容都必須使用此語言。不應該假定Resource.language自動適用於敘述。如果指定語言,它也應該被指定在html中的div資料項目(關於xml:lang和html lang屬性之間的關係,見HTML5中的規則)。


Language is provided to support indexing and accessibility (typically, services such as text to speech use the language tag). The html language tag in the narrative applies to the narrative. The language tag on the resource may be used to specify the language of other presentations generated from the data in the resource. Not all the content has to be in the base language. The Resource.language should not be assumed to apply to the narrative automatically. If a language is specified, it should it also be specified on the div element in the html (see rules in HTML5 for information about the relationship between xml:lang and the html lang attribute).

Control0..1
BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from CommonLanguageshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages
(preferred to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages)

人類語言;鼓勵使用CommonLanguages代碼表中的代碼,但不強制一定要使用此代碼表,你也可使用其他代碼表的代碼或單純以文字表示。


A human language.

Additional BindingsPurpose
AllLanguagesMax Binding
Typecode
Is Modifierfalse
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summaryfalse
Example<br/><b>Value</b>:zh-TW
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
10. Location.text
Definition

人可讀的敘述,包含resource的摘要,可用於向人表述resource的內容。敘述不需要對所有的結構化資料進行編碼,但需要包含足夠的細節使人在閱讀敘述時理解「臨床安全性」。resource定義有哪些內容應該在敘述中表示,以確保臨床安全。


A human-readable narrative that contains a summary of the resource and can be used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it "clinically safe" for a human to just read the narrative. Resource definitions may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety.

ShortLocation Resource之內容摘要以供人閱讀Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation
Comments

內嵌(contained)的resource沒有敘述,非內嵌(contained)的resource則**建議應該(SHOULD)**有敘述。有時resource可能只有文字表述,很少或沒有額外的結構化資料(只要滿足所有minOccurs=1的資料項目)。這可能出現在舊系統的資料,當資訊以 「文字表述區塊(text blob) 」的形式被取得,或者文字表述是原始輸入或說明,而編碼資訊稍後再添加。


Contained resources do not have narrative. Resources that are not contained SHOULD have a narrative. In some cases, a resource may only have text with little or no additional discrete data (as long as all minOccurs=1 elements are satisfied). This may be necessary for data from legacy systems where information is captured as a "text blob" or where text is additionally entered raw or narrated and encoded information is added later.

Control0..1
TypeNarrative
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Alternate Namesnarrative, html, xhtml, display
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
12. Location.contained
Definition

這些resource內嵌(contains)的resource不會另外存於任何FHIR伺服器,意即它們無法在任何FHIR伺服器中被找到,也無法有自己獨立的資料異動/交易(transaction)範圍。


These resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, and nor can they have their own independent transaction scope.

Short內嵌的(contained)、行內的ResourcesContained, inline Resources
Comments

當內容可以從任何FHIR伺服器找到時,不應該以內嵌(contained)resource的方式呈現,因為一旦失去識別,再次恢復它是非常困難的(並且取決於情境)。內嵌(contained)的resource可在它們的meta資料項目中表述profiles和tag,但不應該有安全標號(security labels)。


This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags In their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels.

Control0..*
TypeResource
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Alternate Namesinline resources, anonymous resources, contained resources
14. Location.extension
Definition

可用於表示不屬於此resource基本定義的額外資訊。為了擴充的使用安全和可管理,對擴充的定義和使用有一套嚴格的管理。儘管任何實作者都可以定義一個擴充,但作為擴充定義的一部分,必須(SHALL) 滿足一系列要求。


May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

Short擴充的資料項目Additional content defined by implementations
Comments

任何應用程式、專案或標準使用擴充時,都不應該帶有任何負面的聯想。使用擴充是允許FHIR規範為每個人保留一個核心的簡易性。


There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Control0..*
TypeExtension
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Alternate Namesextensions, user content
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
16. Location.modifierExtension
Definition

可以用來表示不屬於此resource的基本定義的額外資訊,並修改包含它所內嵌(contained)的資料項目的理解和/或對包含資料項目之後續使用的理解。通常修飾用的資料項目提供否定或限定的資訊。為了使擴充的使用安全和可管理,對擴充的定義和使用有一套嚴格的管理。雖然任何實作者都可以定義一個擴充,但在定義擴充時 必須(SHALL) 滿足一組要求。處理resource的應用程式需要檢查修飾用的擴充資料項目。
修飾用的擴充資料項目 必須沒有(SHALL NOT) 改變resource或DomainResource上任何資料項目的含義(包括不能改變modifierExtension本身的含義)。


May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

Short此擴充的資料項目可能會完全修正或改變其他資料項目的意涵,需特別留意。Extensions that cannot be ignored
Comments

任何應用程式、專案或標準使用擴充時,都不應該帶有任何負面的聯想。使用擴充是允許FHIR規範為每個人保留一個核心的簡易性。


There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Control0..*
TypeExtension
Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the resource that contains them
Summaryfalse
Requirements

修飾用的資料項目擴充允許將不能安全地忽略的擴充,與絕大多數可以安全地忽略的擴充明確區分開來。這樣做有助於促進可互操作性,因為無需禁止實作者使用擴充,想要瞭解更多資訊,請參見[修飾用的資料項目擴充之定義](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/extensibility.html#modifierExtension)。


Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

Alternate Namesextensions, user content
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
18. Location.identifier
Definition

這是唯一的識別號,用來幫助使用者識別該地點


Unique code or number identifying the location to its users.

Short地點的唯一識別號Unique code or number identifying the location to its users
NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
Control0..*
TypeIdentifier
Is Modifierfalse
Summarytrue
Requirements

機構會在註冊檔中給地點貼上標籤,我們需要記錄並追蹤這些被標記的地點。


Organization label locations in registries, need to keep track of those.

Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
20. Location.status
Definition

這裡的狀態屬性是指 resource 是否一般可用,而不是指它當前的具體狀態。當前的具體狀態可能會由 operationStatus 作描述,或者如果這個地點設有排程或時段的話,則由這些排程或時段來描述。


The status property covers the general availability of the resource, not the current value which may be covered by the operationStatus, or by a schedule/slots if they are configured for the location.

Shortactive | suspended | inactive
Control0..1
BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from LocationStatushttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/location-status|4.0.1
(required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/location-status|4.0.1)

地點的狀態,指明該地點是否目前正在使用中;應填入所綁定值集中的其中一個代碼。


Indicates whether the location is still in use.

Typecode
Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because the status contains codes that mark the resource as not currently valid
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Must Supporttrue
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
22. Location.operationalStatus
Definition

運營狀態主要描述與床位相關的運營情況(但也可以用於房間、單位、椅子等,例如:隔離區或透析椅)。這通常包括床位是否受到污染、需要房間清潔,或者正在進行維修等情況。


The operational status covers operation values most relevant to beds (but can also apply to rooms/units/chairs/etc. such as an isolation unit/dialysis chair). This typically covers concepts such as contamination, housekeeping, and other activities like maintenance.

Short地點的運營狀態(通常僅適用於床位 / 房間)The operational status of the location (typically only for a bed/room)
Control0..1
BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from hl7VS-bedStatushttp://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0116
(preferred to http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0116)

鼓勵使用所綁定值集中的代碼,但不強制一定要使用此值集,你也可使用其他值集的代碼或單純以文字表示。


The operational status if the location (where typically a bed/room).

TypeCoding
Is Modifierfalse
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
24. Location.name
Definition

人們常用的地點名稱。不需要是唯一的。


Name of the location as used by humans. Does not need to be unique.

Short人們使用的地點名稱Name of the location as used by humans
Comments

如果某地點的名稱發生變更,可以考慮將舊名稱放入別名(alias)資料項目,這樣在查詢時仍然可以找到此地點。


If the name of a location changes, consider putting the old name in the alias column so that it can still be located through searches.

Control10..1
Typestring
Is Modifierfalse
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Must Supporttrue
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
26. Location.alias
Definition

這是一份地點過去或現在所使用的其他名稱的清單


A list of alternate names that the location is known as, or was known as, in the past.

Short這是一份地點過去或現在所使用的其他名稱的清單A list of alternate names that the location is known as, or was known as, in the past
Comments

別名或過去的名稱並不附帶具體的日期,因為這不是用來記錄名稱使用的時間。其主要目的是幫助查詢,讓人們用舊名稱也能找到對應的地點。


There are no dates associated with the alias/historic names, as this is not intended to track when names were used, but to assist in searching so that older names can still result in identifying the location.

Control0..*
Typestring
Is Modifierfalse
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summaryfalse
Requirements

隨著時間的流逝,地點和機構會有很多變化,它們可能會有不同的名稱。在查詢資料時,知道一個地點之前的名稱可能會很有幫助。


Over time locations and organizations go through many changes and can be known by different names.

For searching knowing previous names that the location was known by can be very useful.

Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
28. Location.description
Definition

對地點的描述,可以幫助人們找到或者識別這個地點。


Description of the Location, which helps in finding or referencing the place.

Short關於地點的額外資訊,除了名稱之外,還可以提供更多的細節來幫助識別這個地點。Additional details about the location that could be displayed as further information to identify the location beyond its name
Control0..1
Typestring
Is Modifierfalse
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summarytrue
Requirements

人們需要額外資訊來確保找到的是正確的地點


Humans need additional information to verify a correct location has been identified.

Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
30. Location.mode
Definition

表明這個 resource 實例是指一個具體的地點,還是指一種地點的類別。


Indicates whether a resource instance represents a specific location or a class of locations.

Shortinstance | kind
Comments

之所以將此資料項目標記為修飾用(modifier),是因為地點是否屬於某一類的地點類別會改變其使用和理解方式。


This is labeled as a modifier because whether or not the location is a class of locations changes how it can be used and understood.

Control0..1
BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from LocationModehttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/location-mode|4.0.1
(required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/location-mode|4.0.1)

表明為一個地點或是一個地點的類別;應填入所綁定值集中的其中一個代碼。


Indicates whether a resource instance represents a specific location or a class of locations.

Typecode
Is Modifierfalse
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summarytrue
Requirements

當在排程或下醫令中使用Location resource時,我們需要能夠參照某類地點,而不是一個具體的地點。


When using a Location resource for scheduling or orders, we need to be able to refer to a class of Locations instead of a specific Location.

Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
32. Location.type
Definition

指明此地點執行的功能類型


Indicates the type of function performed at the location.

Short執行的功能類型Type of function performed
Comments

Not all terminology uses fit this general pattern. In some cases, models should not use CodeableConcept and use Coding directly and provide their own structure for managing text, codings, translations and the relationship between elements and pre- and post-coordination.

Control0..*
This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from ServiceDeliveryLocationRoleTypehttp://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-ServiceDeliveryLocationRoleType
(extensible to http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-ServiceDeliveryLocationRoleType)

應填入所綁定值集中的其中一個代碼。


Indicates the type of function performed at the location.

TypeCodeableConcept(TW CodeableConcept)
Is Modifierfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
34. Location.telecom
Definition

此地點提供的通訊設備聯絡方式。這可能包括電話號碼、傳真號碼、手機號碼、電子郵件地址和網站。


The contact details of communication devices available at the location. This can include phone numbers, fax numbers, mobile numbers, email addresses and web sites.

Short地點的聯絡細節Contact details of the location
Control0..*
TypeContactPoint
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
36. Location.telecom.id
Definition

resource中資料項目的唯一ID(用於內部參照)。這可以是任何不含空格的字串。


Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

Short唯一可識別ID,以供資料項目間相互參照。Unique id for inter-element referencing
Control0..1
Typestring
Is Modifierfalse
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
Summaryfalse
38. Location.telecom.extension
Definition

擴充的資料項目


May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

Short擴充的資料項目Additional content defined by implementations
Comments

無論使用或定義擴充的機構或管轄區,任何應用程式、專案或標準使用擴充都不背負任何汙名(stigma)。使用擴充是允許FHIR規範為每個人保留一個核心的簡易性。


There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Control0..*
TypeExtension
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Alternate Namesextensions, user content
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Location.telecom.extension. The slices are unordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
  • value @ url
  • 40. Location.telecom.system
    Definition

    聯絡方式的通訊形式-需要什麼通訊系統進行聯絡


    Telecommunications form for contact point - what communications system is required to make use of the contact.

    Shortphone | fax | email | pager | url | sms | other
    Control0..1
    This element is affected by the following invariants: cpt-2
    BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from ContactPointSystemhttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/contact-point-system|4.0.1
    (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/contact-point-system|4.0.1)

    應填入所綁定值集中的其中一個代碼。


    Telecommunications form for contact point.

    Typecode
    Is Modifierfalse
    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
    Must Supporttrue
    Summarytrue
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    42. Location.telecom.value
    Definition

    實際的聯絡方式之細節,針對指定的通訊系統提供有意義的形式(電話號碼或是電子郵件位址)


    The actual contact point details, in a form that is meaningful to the designated communication system (i.e. phone number or email address).

    Short實際的聯絡方式之細節The actual contact point details
    Comments

    額外的文字資料,例如電話分機號碼、或關於聯絡人的說明,有時也包括於此值。


    Additional text data such as phone extension numbers, or notes about use of the contact are sometimes included in the value.

    Control0..1
    Typestring
    Is Modifierfalse
    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
    Must Supporttrue
    Summarytrue
    Requirements

    需支援非嚴格格式控制之舊有號碼


    Need to support legacy numbers that are not in a tightly controlled format.

    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    44. Location.telecom.use
    Definition

    確定聯絡方式的用途


    Identifies the purpose for the contact point.

    Shorthome | work | temp | old | mobilehome | work | temp | old | mobile - purpose of this contact point
    Comments

    應用程式可以假定一個聯絡方法是目前使用中,除非它明確說它是暫時的或舊的。


    Applications can assume that a contact is current unless it explicitly says that it is temporary or old.

    Control0..1
    BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from ContactPointUsehttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/contact-point-use|4.0.1
    (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/contact-point-use|4.0.1)

    此聯絡方式的用途;應填入所綁定值集中的其中一個代碼。


    Use of contact point.

    Typecode
    Is Modifiertrue because This is labeled as "Is Modifier" because applications should not mistake a temporary or old contact etc.for a current/permanent one
    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
    Must Supporttrue
    Summarytrue
    Requirements

    需要追蹤此人使用這種聯絡的方式,使用者可以選擇適合他們用途的聯絡方式。


    Need to track the way a person uses this contact, so a user can choose which is appropriate for their purpose.

    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    46. Location.telecom.rank
    Definition

    具體說明使用一組聯繫方式的優先順序,較小排名序位的聯絡方式比較大排名序位的聯絡方式之序位還要前面。


    Specifies a preferred order in which to use a set of contacts. ContactPoints with lower rank values are more preferred than those with higher rank values.

    Short具體說明偏好的使用順序(1=最高優先順序)Specify preferred order of use (1 = highest)
    Comments

    請注意,排名序位沒有一定要遵循聯絡方式在實例中呈現的順序。


    Note that rank does not necessarily follow the order in which the contacts are represented in the instance.

    Control0..1
    TypepositiveInt
    Is Modifierfalse
    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
    Summarytrue
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    48. Location.telecom.period
    Definition

    此聯絡方式的使用效期


    Time period when the contact point was/is in use.

    Short此聯絡方式的使用效期Time period when the contact point was/is in use
    Control0..1
    TypePeriod
    Is Modifierfalse
    Must Supporttrue
    Summarytrue
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    50. Location.address
    Definition

    實體地點


    Physical location.

    Short實體地點Physical location
    Comments

    額外的地址應使用另一個Location resource 實例或透過 Organiztion 進行記錄


    Additional addresses should be recorded using another instance of the Location resource, or via the Organization.

    Control0..1
    This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
    TypeAddress(TW Core Address)
    Is Modifierfalse
    Must Supporttrue
    Requirements

    如果可以訪問地點,我們需要記錄其地址。


    If locations can be visited, we need to keep track of their address.

    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    52. Location.physicalType
    Definition

    地點的實體形態,如建築物、房間、車輛、道路。


    Physical form of the location, e.g. building, room, vehicle, road.

    Short絕對的地理位置Physical form of the location
    Comments

    Not all terminology uses fit this general pattern. In some cases, models should not use CodeableConcept and use Coding directly and provide their own structure for managing text, codings, translations and the relationship between elements and pre- and post-coordination.

    Control0..1
    This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
    BindingFor example codes, see LocationTypehttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/location-physical-type
    (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/location-physical-type)

    可參考所綁定值集,但此值集只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的範例,不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此值集的代碼。


    Physical form of the location.

    TypeCodeableConcept(TW CodeableConcept)
    Is Modifierfalse
    Requirements

    為了在查詢中顯示相關地點,我們需要對地點進行分類。


    For purposes of showing relevant locations in queries, we need to categorize locations.

    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    54. Location.position
    Definition

    地點的絕對地理位置,使用 WGS84 基準表示(這與 KML 中使用的坐標系相同)。


    The absolute geographic location of the Location, expressed using the WGS84 datum (This is the same co-ordinate system used in KML).

    Short絕對地理位置The absolute geographic location
    Control0..1
    TypeBackboneElement
    Is Modifierfalse
    Summaryfalse
    Requirements

    對於行動應用和自動導航來說,需要知道地點的確切位置。


    For mobile applications and automated route-finding knowing the exact location of the Location is required.

    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    56. Location.position.id
    Definition

    resource中資料項目的唯一ID(用於內部參照)。這可以是任何不含空格的字串。


    Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

    Short唯一可識別ID,以供資料項目間相互參照。Unique id for inter-element referencing
    Control0..1
    Typestring
    Is Modifierfalse
    XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
    Summaryfalse
    58. Location.position.extension
    Definition

    擴充的資料項目


    May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

    Short擴充的資料項目Additional content defined by implementations
    Comments

    無論使用或定義擴充的機構或管轄區,任何應用程式、專案或標準使用擴充都不背負任何汙名(stigma)。使用擴充是允許FHIR規範為每個人保留一個核心的簡易性。


    There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

    Control0..*
    TypeExtension
    Is Modifierfalse
    Summaryfalse
    Alternate Namesextensions, user content
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
    60. Location.position.modifierExtension
    Definition

    可以用來表示不屬於資料項目的基本定義的附加資訊,並且修改對它所內嵌(contained)的資料項目的理解和(或)對包含資料項目之後續使用的理解。通常,修飾用的資料項目提供否定或限定。為了使擴充的使用安全和可管理,對擴充的定義和使用有一套嚴格的管理。儘管任何實作者都可以定義一個擴充,但作為擴充定義的一部分,有一套要求 必須(SHALL) 滿足。處理resource的應用程式被要求檢查修飾用的擴充資料項目。 修飾用的擴充資料項目 必須沒有(SHALL NOT) 改變resource或DomainResource上任何資料項目的含義(包括不能改變modifierExtension本身的含義)。


    May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

    Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

    Short此擴充的資料項目可能會完全修正或改變其他資料項目的意涵,需特別留意。Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
    Comments

    無論使用或定義擴充的機構或管轄區,任何應用程式、專案或標準使用擴充都不背負任何汙名(stigma)。使用擴充是允許FHIR規範為每個人保留一個核心的簡易性。


    There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

    Control0..*
    TypeExtension
    Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
    Summarytrue
    Requirements

    修飾用的資料項目擴充將不能安全地忽略的擴充與絕大多數可以安全地忽略的擴充明確區分開來。透過消除禁止實作者擴充存在的需求來促進可互通性。更多訊息,請參見修飾用的資料項目擴充之定義


    Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

    Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
    62. Location.position.longitude
    Definition

    經度,值域和解釋與 KML 中經度資料項目文字表述相同(見下文註釋)。


    Longitude. The value domain and the interpretation are the same as for the text of the longitude element in KML (see notes below).

    Short以 WGS84 為基準的經度Longitude with WGS84 datum
    Control1..1
    Typedecimal
    Is Modifierfalse
    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
    Summaryfalse
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    64. Location.position.latitude
    Definition

    緯度,值域和解釋與 KML 中緯度資料項目文字表述相同(見下文註釋)。


    Latitude. The value domain and the interpretation are the same as for the text of the latitude element in KML (see notes below).

    Short以 WGS84 為基準的緯度Latitude with WGS84 datum
    Control1..1
    Typedecimal
    Is Modifierfalse
    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
    Summaryfalse
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    66. Location.position.altitude
    Definition

    海拔高度,值域和解釋與 KML 中高度資料項目的文字表述相同(見下文註釋)。


    Altitude. The value domain and the interpretation are the same as for the text of the altitude element in KML (see notes below).

    Short以 WGS84 為基準的海拔高度Altitude with WGS84 datum
    Control0..1
    Typedecimal
    Is Modifierfalse
    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
    Summaryfalse
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    68. Location.managingOrganization
    Definition

    負責地點的提供與維護之機構


    The organization responsible for the provisioning and upkeep of the location.

    Short負責地點的提供與維護之機構Organization responsible for provisioning and upkeep
    Comments

    這也可以用來指出此地點隸屬於哪個機構,以及提供哪些服務。這些服務可以透過HealthcareService resource來具體定義。


    This can also be used as the part of the organization hierarchy where this location provides services. These services can be defined through the HealthcareService resource.

    Control0..1
    TypeReference(TW Core Organization, TW Core Organization Government, TW Core Organization, TW Core Organization Company, Organization)
    Is Modifierfalse
    Must Supporttrue
    Must Support TypesNo must-support rules about the choice of types/profiles
    Summarytrue
    Requirements

    需要知道誰負責管理此地點


    Need to know who manages the location.

    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    70. Location.partOf
    Definition

    此地點是另一個地點的一部分


    Another Location of which this Location is physically a part of.

    Short此地點是另一個地點的一部分Another Location this one is physically a part of
    Control0..1
    TypeReference(TW Core Location, Location)
    Is Modifierfalse
    Summaryfalse
    Requirements

    為了方便查找地點、顯示地點以及識別地點,知道哪些地點位於其他地點之內是重要的。


    For purposes of location, display and identification, knowing which locations are located within other locations is important.

    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    72. Location.hoursOfOperation
    Definition

    這個地點通常在一個星期的哪些日子/時間開放?


    What days/times during a week is this location usually open.

    Short這個地點通常在一個星期的哪些日子/時間開放?What days/times during a week is this location usually open
    Comments

    這種資訊通常可以在目錄和網站上找到,以告知客戶機構的開放時間。此地點內的特定服務可能有自己的營業時間,這些時間可能會比此地點的整體營業時間短或長。


    This type of information is commonly found published in directories and on websites informing customers when the facility is available.

    Specific services within the location may have their own hours which could be shorter (or longer) than the locations hours.

    Control0..*
    TypeBackboneElement
    Is Modifierfalse
    Summaryfalse
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    74. Location.hoursOfOperation.id
    Definition

    resource中資料項目的唯一ID(用於內部參照)。這可以是任何不含空格的字串。


    Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

    Short唯一可識別ID,以供資料項目間相互參照。Unique id for inter-element referencing
    Control0..1
    Typestring
    Is Modifierfalse
    XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
    Summaryfalse
    76. Location.hoursOfOperation.extension
    Definition

    擴充的資料項目


    May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

    Short擴充的資料項目Additional content defined by implementations
    Comments

    無論使用或定義擴充的機構或管轄區,任何應用程式、專案或標準使用擴充都不背負任何汙名(stigma)。使用擴充是允許FHIR規範為每個人保留一個核心的簡易性。


    There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

    Control0..*
    TypeExtension
    Is Modifierfalse
    Summaryfalse
    Alternate Namesextensions, user content
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
    78. Location.hoursOfOperation.modifierExtension
    Definition

    可以用來表示不屬於資料項目的基本定義的附加資訊,並且修改對它所內嵌(contained)的資料項目的理解和(或)對包含資料項目之後續使用的理解。通常,修飾用的資料項目提供否定或限定。為了使擴充的使用安全和可管理,對擴充的定義和使用有一套嚴格的管理。儘管任何實作者都可以定義一個擴充,但作為擴充定義的一部分,有一套要求 必須(SHALL) 滿足。處理resource的應用程式被要求檢查修飾用的擴充資料項目。 修飾用的擴充資料項目 必須沒有(SHALL NOT) 改變resource或DomainResource上任何資料項目的含義(包括不能改變modifierExtension本身的含義)。


    May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

    Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

    Short此擴充的資料項目可能會完全修正或改變其他資料項目的意涵,需特別留意。Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
    Comments

    無論使用或定義擴充的機構或管轄區,任何應用程式、專案或標準使用擴充都不背負任何汙名(stigma)。使用擴充是允許FHIR規範為每個人保留一個核心的簡易性。


    There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

    Control0..*
    TypeExtension
    Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
    Summarytrue
    Requirements

    修飾用的資料項目擴充將不能安全地忽略的擴充與絕大多數可以安全地忽略的擴充明確區分開來。透過消除禁止實作者擴充存在的需求來促進可互通性。更多訊息,請參見修飾用的資料項目擴充之定義


    Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

    Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
    80. Location.hoursOfOperation.daysOfWeek
    Definition

    在規定的開始和結束時間內,一週中哪些天是開放的。


    Indicates which days of the week are available between the start and end Times.

    Shortmon | tue | wed | thu | fri | sat | sun
    Control0..*
    BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from DaysOfWeekhttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/days-of-week|4.0.1
    (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/days-of-week|4.0.1)

    應填入所綁定值集中的其中一個代碼。


    The days of the week.

    Typecode
    Is Modifierfalse
    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
    Summaryfalse
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    82. Location.hoursOfOperation.allDay
    Definition

    此地點全天開放


    The Location is open all day.

    Short此地點全天開放The Location is open all day
    Control0..1
    Typeboolean
    Is Modifierfalse
    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
    Summaryfalse
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    84. Location.hoursOfOperation.openingTime
    Definition

    此地點的開放時間


    Time that the Location opens.

    Short此地點的開放時間Time that the Location opens
    Control0..1
    Typetime
    Is Modifierfalse
    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
    Summaryfalse
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    86. Location.hoursOfOperation.closingTime
    Definition

    此地點的關閉時間


    Time that the Location closes.

    Short此地點的關閉時間Time that the Location closes
    Control0..1
    Typetime
    Is Modifierfalse
    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
    Summaryfalse
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    88. Location.availabilityExceptions
    Definition

    描述地點開放時間與正常情況不同的情形,例如國定假日。簡明扼要地描述所有可能的異常情況,這些異常情況在開放時間的時間表中有詳細說明。


    A description of when the locations opening ours are different to normal, e.g. public holiday availability. Succinctly describing all possible exceptions to normal site availability as detailed in the opening hours Times.

    Short可用性例外情況說明Description of availability exceptions
    Control0..1
    Typestring
    Is Modifierfalse
    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
    Summaryfalse
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    90. Location.endpoint
    Definition

    提供用於此地點運營服務的技術端點


    Technical endpoints providing access to services operated for the location.

    Short提供用於此地點運營服務的技術端點Technical endpoints providing access to services operated for the location
    Control0..*
    TypeReference(Endpoint)
    Is Modifierfalse
    Summaryfalse
    Requirements

    機構在不同地點有提供各種服務的不同系統,需要明確怎樣以及為了什麼目的來連接這些系統的技術詳情。


    Organizations may have different systems at different locations that provide various services and need to be able to define the technical connection details for how to connect to them, and for what purpose.

    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))

    Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be found here

    0. Location
    Definition

    提供服務的實體地點的詳細和位置資訊,包括可以儲存、查找、容納或安置 resources和參與者的地點的資訊。

    Short用於描述一個實體地點的詳細資訊和位置資訊
    Control0..*
    Is Modifierfalse
    Summaryfalse
    Invariantsdom-2: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources (contained.contained.empty())
    dom-3: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource (contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty())
    dom-4: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated (contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty())
    dom-5: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label (contained.meta.security.empty())
    dom-6: A resource should have narrative for robust management (text.`div`.exists())
    2. Location.id
    Definition

    resource的邏輯ID,在resource的URL中使用。一旦指定,這個值永遠不會改變。

    Short不重複的ID用以識別儲存在特定FHIR Server中的Location紀錄,通常又稱為邏輯性ID。
    Comments

    一個resource使用新增操作(create operation)提交給伺服器時,此resource沒有id,它的id在resource被創建後由伺器分配/指定。

    Control0..1
    Typeid
    Is Modifierfalse
    Summarytrue
    4. Location.meta
    Definition

    關於resource的metadata。這是由基礎建設維護的內容。內容的更改可能並不總是與resource的版本更改相關聯。

    Short此Location Resource的metadata
    Control0..1
    TypeMeta
    Is Modifierfalse
    Summarytrue
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    6. Location.implicitRules
    Definition

    構建resource時遵循的一系列規則的參照,在處理內容時必須理解這些規則。通常這是對IG所定義之特殊規則及其他profiles的參照。

    Short創建此內容所依據的一組規則
    Comments

    宣告這套規則限制了內容只能被有限的交易夥伴所理解。這從本質上限制了資料的長期有用性。然而,現有的健康生態體系高度分裂,還沒有準備好以普遍可計算的方式定義、收集和交換資料。只要有可能,實作者和/或規範編寫者應該避免使用這個資料項目。通常在使用時,此URL是對IG的參照,此IG將這些特殊規則與其他profiles、value sets等一起定義為其敘述的一部分。

    Control0..1
    Typeuri
    Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because the implicit rules may provide additional knowledge about the resource that modifies it's meaning or interpretation
    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
    Summarytrue
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    8. Location.language
    Definition

    編寫此resource的語言

    Short用以表述Location Resource內容的語言。
    Comments

    提供語言是為了支援索引和可存取性(通常,文字表述轉語音等服務使用此語言標籤)。html lanuage tag適用於此敘述。resource上的語言標籤可用於指定從resource中的資料所產成的其他表述之語言。不是所有的內容都必須使用此語言。不應該假定Resource.language自動適用於敘述。如果指定語言,它也應該被指定在html中的div資料項目(關於xml:lang和html lang屬性之間的關係,見HTML5中的規則)。

    Control0..1
    BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from CommonLanguages
    (preferred to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages)

    人類語言;鼓勵使用CommonLanguages代碼表中的代碼,但不強制一定要使用此代碼表,你也可使用其他代碼表的代碼或單純以文字表示。

    Additional BindingsPurpose
    AllLanguagesMax Binding
    Typecode
    Is Modifierfalse
    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
    Summaryfalse
    Example<br/><b>Value</b>:zh-TW
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    10. Location.text
    Definition

    人可讀的敘述,包含resource的摘要,可用於向人表述resource的內容。敘述不需要對所有的結構化資料進行編碼,但需要包含足夠的細節使人在閱讀敘述時理解「臨床安全性」。resource定義有哪些內容應該在敘述中表示,以確保臨床安全。

    ShortLocation Resource之內容摘要以供人閱讀
    Comments

    內嵌(contained)的resource沒有敘述,非內嵌(contained)的resource則**建議應該(SHOULD)**有敘述。有時resource可能只有文字表述,很少或沒有額外的結構化資料(只要滿足所有minOccurs=1的資料項目)。這可能出現在舊系統的資料,當資訊以 「文字表述區塊(text blob) 」的形式被取得,或者文字表述是原始輸入或說明,而編碼資訊稍後再添加。

    Control0..1
    TypeNarrative
    Is Modifierfalse
    Summaryfalse
    Alternate Namesnarrative, html, xhtml, display
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    12. Location.contained
    Definition

    這些resource內嵌(contains)的resource不會另外存於任何FHIR伺服器,意即它們無法在任何FHIR伺服器中被找到,也無法有自己獨立的資料異動/交易(transaction)範圍。

    Short內嵌的(contained)、行內的Resources
    Comments

    當內容可以從任何FHIR伺服器找到時,不應該以內嵌(contained)resource的方式呈現,因為一旦失去識別,再次恢復它是非常困難的(並且取決於情境)。內嵌(contained)的resource可在它們的meta資料項目中表述profiles和tag,但不應該有安全標號(security labels)。

    Control0..*
    TypeResource
    Is Modifierfalse
    Summaryfalse
    Alternate Namesinline resources, anonymous resources, contained resources
    14. Location.extension
    Definition

    可用於表示不屬於此resource基本定義的額外資訊。為了擴充的使用安全和可管理,對擴充的定義和使用有一套嚴格的管理。儘管任何實作者都可以定義一個擴充,但作為擴充定義的一部分,必須(SHALL) 滿足一系列要求。

    Short擴充的資料項目
    Comments

    任何應用程式、專案或標準使用擴充時,都不應該帶有任何負面的聯想。使用擴充是允許FHIR規範為每個人保留一個核心的簡易性。

    Control0..*
    TypeExtension
    Is Modifierfalse
    Summaryfalse
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
    16. Location.modifierExtension
    Definition

    可以用來表示不屬於此resource的基本定義的額外資訊,並修改包含它所內嵌(contained)的資料項目的理解和/或對包含資料項目之後續使用的理解。通常修飾用的資料項目提供否定或限定的資訊。為了使擴充的使用安全和可管理,對擴充的定義和使用有一套嚴格的管理。雖然任何實作者都可以定義一個擴充,但在定義擴充時 必須(SHALL) 滿足一組要求。處理resource的應用程式需要檢查修飾用的擴充資料項目。
    修飾用的擴充資料項目 必須沒有(SHALL NOT) 改變resource或DomainResource上任何資料項目的含義(包括不能改變modifierExtension本身的含義)。

    Short此擴充的資料項目可能會完全修正或改變其他資料項目的意涵,需特別留意。
    Comments

    任何應用程式、專案或標準使用擴充時,都不應該帶有任何負面的聯想。使用擴充是允許FHIR規範為每個人保留一個核心的簡易性。

    Control0..*
    TypeExtension
    Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the resource that contains them
    Summaryfalse
    Requirements

    修飾用的資料項目擴充允許將不能安全地忽略的擴充,與絕大多數可以安全地忽略的擴充明確區分開來。這樣做有助於促進可互操作性,因為無需禁止實作者使用擴充,想要瞭解更多資訊,請參見[修飾用的資料項目擴充之定義](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/extensibility.html#modifierExtension)。

    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
    18. Location.identifier
    Definition

    這是唯一的識別號,用來幫助使用者識別該地點

    Short地點的唯一識別號
    NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
    Control0..*
    TypeIdentifier
    Is Modifierfalse
    Summarytrue
    Requirements

    機構會在註冊檔中給地點貼上標籤,我們需要記錄並追蹤這些被標記的地點。

    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    20. Location.status
    Definition

    這裡的狀態屬性是指 resource 是否一般可用,而不是指它當前的具體狀態。當前的具體狀態可能會由 operationStatus 作描述,或者如果這個地點設有排程或時段的話,則由這些排程或時段來描述。

    Shortactive | suspended | inactive
    Control0..1
    BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from LocationStatus
    (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/location-status|4.0.1)

    地點的狀態,指明該地點是否目前正在使用中;應填入所綁定值集中的其中一個代碼。

    Typecode
    Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because the status contains codes that mark the resource as not currently valid
    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
    Must Supporttrue
    Summarytrue
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    22. Location.operationalStatus
    Definition

    運營狀態主要描述與床位相關的運營情況(但也可以用於房間、單位、椅子等,例如:隔離區或透析椅)。這通常包括床位是否受到污染、需要房間清潔,或者正在進行維修等情況。

    Short地點的運營狀態(通常僅適用於床位 / 房間)
    Control0..1
    BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from hl7VS-bedStatus
    (preferred to http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0116)

    鼓勵使用所綁定值集中的代碼,但不強制一定要使用此值集,你也可使用其他值集的代碼或單純以文字表示。

    TypeCoding
    Is Modifierfalse
    Summarytrue
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    24. Location.name
    Definition

    人們常用的地點名稱。不需要是唯一的。

    Short人們使用的地點名稱
    Comments

    如果某地點的名稱發生變更,可以考慮將舊名稱放入別名(alias)資料項目,這樣在查詢時仍然可以找到此地點。

    Control1..1
    Typestring
    Is Modifierfalse
    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
    Must Supporttrue
    Summarytrue
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    26. Location.alias
    Definition

    這是一份地點過去或現在所使用的其他名稱的清單

    Short這是一份地點過去或現在所使用的其他名稱的清單
    Comments

    別名或過去的名稱並不附帶具體的日期,因為這不是用來記錄名稱使用的時間。其主要目的是幫助查詢,讓人們用舊名稱也能找到對應的地點。

    Control0..*
    Typestring
    Is Modifierfalse
    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
    Summaryfalse
    Requirements

    隨著時間的流逝,地點和機構會有很多變化,它們可能會有不同的名稱。在查詢資料時,知道一個地點之前的名稱可能會很有幫助。

    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    28. Location.description
    Definition

    對地點的描述,可以幫助人們找到或者識別這個地點。

    Short關於地點的額外資訊,除了名稱之外,還可以提供更多的細節來幫助識別這個地點。
    Control0..1
    Typestring
    Is Modifierfalse
    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
    Summarytrue
    Requirements

    人們需要額外資訊來確保找到的是正確的地點

    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    30. Location.mode
    Definition

    表明這個 resource 實例是指一個具體的地點,還是指一種地點的類別。

    Shortinstance | kind
    Comments

    之所以將此資料項目標記為修飾用(modifier),是因為地點是否屬於某一類的地點類別會改變其使用和理解方式。

    Control0..1
    BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from LocationMode
    (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/location-mode|4.0.1)

    表明為一個地點或是一個地點的類別;應填入所綁定值集中的其中一個代碼。

    Typecode
    Is Modifierfalse
    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
    Summarytrue
    Requirements

    當在排程或下醫令中使用Location resource時,我們需要能夠參照某類地點,而不是一個具體的地點。

    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    32. Location.type
    Definition

    指明此地點執行的功能類型

    Short執行的功能類型
    Comments

    Not all terminology uses fit this general pattern. In some cases, models should not use CodeableConcept and use Coding directly and provide their own structure for managing text, codings, translations and the relationship between elements and pre- and post-coordination.

    Control0..*
    This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
    BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from ServiceDeliveryLocationRoleType
    (extensible to http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-ServiceDeliveryLocationRoleType)

    應填入所綁定值集中的其中一個代碼。

    TypeCodeableConcept(TW CodeableConcept)
    Is Modifierfalse
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    34. Location.telecom
    Definition

    此地點提供的通訊設備聯絡方式。這可能包括電話號碼、傳真號碼、手機號碼、電子郵件地址和網站。

    Short地點的聯絡細節
    Control0..*
    TypeContactPoint
    Is Modifierfalse
    Must Supporttrue
    Summaryfalse
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    36. Location.telecom.id
    Definition

    resource中資料項目的唯一ID(用於內部參照)。這可以是任何不含空格的字串。

    Short唯一可識別ID,以供資料項目間相互參照。
    Control0..1
    Typestring
    Is Modifierfalse
    XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
    Summaryfalse
    38. Location.telecom.extension
    Definition

    擴充的資料項目

    Short擴充的資料項目
    Comments

    無論使用或定義擴充的機構或管轄區,任何應用程式、專案或標準使用擴充都不背負任何汙名(stigma)。使用擴充是允許FHIR規範為每個人保留一個核心的簡易性。

    Control0..*
    TypeExtension
    Is Modifierfalse
    Summaryfalse
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
    SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Location.telecom.extension. The slices are unordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
    • value @ url
    • 40. Location.telecom.system
      Definition

      聯絡方式的通訊形式-需要什麼通訊系統進行聯絡

      Shortphone | fax | email | pager | url | sms | other
      Control0..1
      This element is affected by the following invariants: cpt-2
      BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from ContactPointSystem
      (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/contact-point-system|4.0.1)

      應填入所綁定值集中的其中一個代碼。

      Typecode
      Is Modifierfalse
      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
      Must Supporttrue
      Summarytrue
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      42. Location.telecom.value
      Definition

      實際的聯絡方式之細節,針對指定的通訊系統提供有意義的形式(電話號碼或是電子郵件位址)

      Short實際的聯絡方式之細節
      Comments

      額外的文字資料,例如電話分機號碼、或關於聯絡人的說明,有時也包括於此值。

      Control0..1
      Typestring
      Is Modifierfalse
      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
      Must Supporttrue
      Summarytrue
      Requirements

      需支援非嚴格格式控制之舊有號碼

      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      44. Location.telecom.use
      Definition

      確定聯絡方式的用途

      Shorthome | work | temp | old | mobile
      Comments

      應用程式可以假定一個聯絡方法是目前使用中,除非它明確說它是暫時的或舊的。

      Control0..1
      BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from ContactPointUse
      (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/contact-point-use|4.0.1)

      此聯絡方式的用途;應填入所綁定值集中的其中一個代碼。

      Typecode
      Is Modifiertrue because This is labeled as "Is Modifier" because applications should not mistake a temporary or old contact etc.for a current/permanent one
      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
      Must Supporttrue
      Summarytrue
      Requirements

      需要追蹤此人使用這種聯絡的方式,使用者可以選擇適合他們用途的聯絡方式。

      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      46. Location.telecom.rank
      Definition

      具體說明使用一組聯繫方式的優先順序,較小排名序位的聯絡方式比較大排名序位的聯絡方式之序位還要前面。

      Short具體說明偏好的使用順序(1=最高優先順序)
      Comments

      請注意,排名序位沒有一定要遵循聯絡方式在實例中呈現的順序。

      Control0..1
      TypepositiveInt
      Is Modifierfalse
      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
      Summarytrue
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      48. Location.telecom.period
      Definition

      此聯絡方式的使用效期

      Short此聯絡方式的使用效期
      Control0..1
      TypePeriod
      Is Modifierfalse
      Must Supporttrue
      Summarytrue
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      50. Location.address
      Definition

      實體地點

      Short實體地點
      Comments

      額外的地址應使用另一個Location resource 實例或透過 Organiztion 進行記錄

      Control0..1
      This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
      TypeAddress(TW Core Address)
      Is Modifierfalse
      Must Supporttrue
      Requirements

      如果可以訪問地點,我們需要記錄其地址。

      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      52. Location.physicalType
      Definition

      地點的實體形態,如建築物、房間、車輛、道路。

      Short絕對的地理位置
      Comments

      Not all terminology uses fit this general pattern. In some cases, models should not use CodeableConcept and use Coding directly and provide their own structure for managing text, codings, translations and the relationship between elements and pre- and post-coordination.

      Control0..1
      This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
      BindingFor example codes, see LocationType
      (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/location-physical-type)

      可參考所綁定值集,但此值集只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的範例,不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此值集的代碼。

      TypeCodeableConcept(TW CodeableConcept)
      Is Modifierfalse
      Requirements

      為了在查詢中顯示相關地點,我們需要對地點進行分類。

      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      54. Location.position
      Definition

      地點的絕對地理位置,使用 WGS84 基準表示(這與 KML 中使用的坐標系相同)。

      Short絕對地理位置
      Control0..1
      TypeBackboneElement
      Is Modifierfalse
      Summaryfalse
      Requirements

      對於行動應用和自動導航來說,需要知道地點的確切位置。

      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      56. Location.position.id
      Definition

      resource中資料項目的唯一ID(用於內部參照)。這可以是任何不含空格的字串。

      Short唯一可識別ID,以供資料項目間相互參照。
      Control0..1
      Typestring
      Is Modifierfalse
      XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
      Summaryfalse
      58. Location.position.extension
      Definition

      擴充的資料項目

      Short擴充的資料項目
      Comments

      無論使用或定義擴充的機構或管轄區,任何應用程式、專案或標準使用擴充都不背負任何汙名(stigma)。使用擴充是允許FHIR規範為每個人保留一個核心的簡易性。

      Control0..*
      TypeExtension
      Is Modifierfalse
      Summaryfalse
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
      60. Location.position.modifierExtension
      Definition

      可以用來表示不屬於資料項目的基本定義的附加資訊,並且修改對它所內嵌(contained)的資料項目的理解和(或)對包含資料項目之後續使用的理解。通常,修飾用的資料項目提供否定或限定。為了使擴充的使用安全和可管理,對擴充的定義和使用有一套嚴格的管理。儘管任何實作者都可以定義一個擴充,但作為擴充定義的一部分,有一套要求 必須(SHALL) 滿足。處理resource的應用程式被要求檢查修飾用的擴充資料項目。 修飾用的擴充資料項目 必須沒有(SHALL NOT) 改變resource或DomainResource上任何資料項目的含義(包括不能改變modifierExtension本身的含義)。

      Short此擴充的資料項目可能會完全修正或改變其他資料項目的意涵,需特別留意。
      Comments

      無論使用或定義擴充的機構或管轄區,任何應用程式、專案或標準使用擴充都不背負任何汙名(stigma)。使用擴充是允許FHIR規範為每個人保留一個核心的簡易性。

      Control0..*
      TypeExtension
      Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
      Summarytrue
      Requirements

      修飾用的資料項目擴充將不能安全地忽略的擴充與絕大多數可以安全地忽略的擴充明確區分開來。透過消除禁止實作者擴充存在的需求來促進可互通性。更多訊息,請參見修飾用的資料項目擴充之定義

      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
      62. Location.position.longitude
      Definition

      經度,值域和解釋與 KML 中經度資料項目文字表述相同(見下文註釋)。

      Short以 WGS84 為基準的經度
      Control1..1
      Typedecimal
      Is Modifierfalse
      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
      Summaryfalse
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      64. Location.position.latitude
      Definition

      緯度,值域和解釋與 KML 中緯度資料項目文字表述相同(見下文註釋)。

      Short以 WGS84 為基準的緯度
      Control1..1
      Typedecimal
      Is Modifierfalse
      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
      Summaryfalse
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      66. Location.position.altitude
      Definition

      海拔高度,值域和解釋與 KML 中高度資料項目的文字表述相同(見下文註釋)。

      Short以 WGS84 為基準的海拔高度
      Control0..1
      Typedecimal
      Is Modifierfalse
      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
      Summaryfalse
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      68. Location.managingOrganization
      Definition

      負責地點的提供與維護之機構

      Short負責地點的提供與維護之機構
      Comments

      這也可以用來指出此地點隸屬於哪個機構,以及提供哪些服務。這些服務可以透過HealthcareService resource來具體定義。

      Control0..1
      TypeReference(TW Core Organization, TW Core Organization Government, TW Core Organization, TW Core Organization Company)
      Is Modifierfalse
      Must Supporttrue
      Must Support TypesNo must-support rules about the choice of types/profiles
      Summarytrue
      Requirements

      需要知道誰負責管理此地點

      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      70. Location.partOf
      Definition

      此地點是另一個地點的一部分

      Short此地點是另一個地點的一部分
      Control0..1
      TypeReference(TW Core Location)
      Is Modifierfalse
      Summaryfalse
      Requirements

      為了方便查找地點、顯示地點以及識別地點,知道哪些地點位於其他地點之內是重要的。

      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      72. Location.hoursOfOperation
      Definition

      這個地點通常在一個星期的哪些日子/時間開放?

      Short這個地點通常在一個星期的哪些日子/時間開放?
      Comments

      這種資訊通常可以在目錄和網站上找到,以告知客戶機構的開放時間。此地點內的特定服務可能有自己的營業時間,這些時間可能會比此地點的整體營業時間短或長。

      Control0..*
      TypeBackboneElement
      Is Modifierfalse
      Summaryfalse
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      74. Location.hoursOfOperation.id
      Definition

      resource中資料項目的唯一ID(用於內部參照)。這可以是任何不含空格的字串。

      Short唯一可識別ID,以供資料項目間相互參照。
      Control0..1
      Typestring
      Is Modifierfalse
      XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
      Summaryfalse
      76. Location.hoursOfOperation.extension
      Definition

      擴充的資料項目

      Short擴充的資料項目
      Comments

      無論使用或定義擴充的機構或管轄區,任何應用程式、專案或標準使用擴充都不背負任何汙名(stigma)。使用擴充是允許FHIR規範為每個人保留一個核心的簡易性。

      Control0..*
      TypeExtension
      Is Modifierfalse
      Summaryfalse
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
      78. Location.hoursOfOperation.modifierExtension
      Definition

      可以用來表示不屬於資料項目的基本定義的附加資訊,並且修改對它所內嵌(contained)的資料項目的理解和(或)對包含資料項目之後續使用的理解。通常,修飾用的資料項目提供否定或限定。為了使擴充的使用安全和可管理,對擴充的定義和使用有一套嚴格的管理。儘管任何實作者都可以定義一個擴充,但作為擴充定義的一部分,有一套要求 必須(SHALL) 滿足。處理resource的應用程式被要求檢查修飾用的擴充資料項目。 修飾用的擴充資料項目 必須沒有(SHALL NOT) 改變resource或DomainResource上任何資料項目的含義(包括不能改變modifierExtension本身的含義)。

      Short此擴充的資料項目可能會完全修正或改變其他資料項目的意涵,需特別留意。
      Comments

      無論使用或定義擴充的機構或管轄區,任何應用程式、專案或標準使用擴充都不背負任何汙名(stigma)。使用擴充是允許FHIR規範為每個人保留一個核心的簡易性。

      Control0..*
      TypeExtension
      Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
      Summarytrue
      Requirements

      修飾用的資料項目擴充將不能安全地忽略的擴充與絕大多數可以安全地忽略的擴充明確區分開來。透過消除禁止實作者擴充存在的需求來促進可互通性。更多訊息,請參見修飾用的資料項目擴充之定義

      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
      80. Location.hoursOfOperation.daysOfWeek
      Definition

      在規定的開始和結束時間內,一週中哪些天是開放的。

      Shortmon | tue | wed | thu | fri | sat | sun
      Control0..*
      BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from DaysOfWeek
      (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/days-of-week|4.0.1)

      應填入所綁定值集中的其中一個代碼。

      Typecode
      Is Modifierfalse
      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
      Summaryfalse
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      82. Location.hoursOfOperation.allDay
      Definition

      此地點全天開放

      Short此地點全天開放
      Control0..1
      Typeboolean
      Is Modifierfalse
      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
      Summaryfalse
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      84. Location.hoursOfOperation.openingTime
      Definition

      此地點的開放時間

      Short此地點的開放時間
      Control0..1
      Typetime
      Is Modifierfalse
      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
      Summaryfalse
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      86. Location.hoursOfOperation.closingTime
      Definition

      此地點的關閉時間

      Short此地點的關閉時間
      Control0..1
      Typetime
      Is Modifierfalse
      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
      Summaryfalse
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      88. Location.availabilityExceptions
      Definition

      描述地點開放時間與正常情況不同的情形,例如國定假日。簡明扼要地描述所有可能的異常情況,這些異常情況在開放時間的時間表中有詳細說明。

      Short可用性例外情況說明
      Control0..1
      Typestring
      Is Modifierfalse
      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
      Summaryfalse
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      90. Location.endpoint
      Definition

      提供用於此地點運營服務的技術端點

      Short提供用於此地點運營服務的技術端點
      Control0..*
      TypeReference(Endpoint)
      Is Modifierfalse
      Summaryfalse
      Requirements

      機構在不同地點有提供各種服務的不同系統,需要明確怎樣以及為了什麼目的來連接這些系統的技術詳情。

      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))