臺灣核心實作指引(TW Core IG)
1.0.0 - STU 1.0.0 Taiwan flag

This page is part of the 臺灣核心實作指引(TW Core IG) (v1.0.0: Releases) based on FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) R4. This is the current published version in its permanent home (it will always be available at this URL). For a full list of available versions, see the Directory of published versions

Resource Profile: TWCoreImmunization - Detailed Descriptions

Active as of 2025-12-10

Definitions for the Immunization-twcore resource profile.

Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be foundhere

0. Immunization
Definition

疫苗接種的記錄,包含接種的疫苗及事件的相關資訊。


Describes the event of a patient being administered a vaccine or a record of an immunization as reported by a patient, a clinician or another party.

Short疫苗接種Immunization event information
Control0..*
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supportfalse
Summaryfalse
Invariantsdom-2: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources (contained.contained.empty())
dom-3: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource (contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty())
dom-4: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated (contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty())
dom-5: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label (contained.meta.security.empty())
dom-6: A resource should have narrative for robust management (text.`div`.exists())
tw-core-10: SHOULD have a translation to the NDC value set (vaccineCode.coding.where(system='http://hl7.org/fhir/sid/cvx').exists() implies vaccineCode.coding.where(system='http://hl7.org/fhir/sid/ndc').exists())
2. Immunization.implicitRules
Definition

構建 resource 時遵循的一系列規則的參照,在處理內容時必須理解這些規則。通常這是對 IG 所定義之特殊規則及其他 profiles 的參照。


A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc.

Short創建此內容所依據的一組規則A set of rules under which this content was created
Comments

Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc.

Control0..1
Typeuri
Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because the implicit rules may provide additional knowledge about the resource that modifies it's meaning or interpretation
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
4. Immunization.modifierExtension
Definition

可以修改標準資源解釋的擴充內容。擴展內容通常會增加其他屬性,但不會更改基本解釋。在理解修改擴展內容之前不應該解釋此疫苗接種資源。


May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

Short擴充內容可能會改變資源解釋方式Extensions that cannot be ignored
Comments

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Control0..*
TypeExtension
Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the resource that contains them
Summaryfalse
Requirements

Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

Alternate Namesextensions, user content
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
6. Immunization.status
Definition

疫苗接種事件的狀態,表示是否完成接種、記錄有誤或未接種。


Indicates the current status of the immunization event.

Shortcompleted | entered-in-error | not-done
Comments

Will generally be set to show that the immunization has been completed or not done. This element is labeled as a modifier because the status contains codes that mark the resource as not currently valid.

Control1..1
BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from ImmunizationStatusCodeshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/immunization-status|4.0.1
(required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/immunization-status|4.0.1)

A set of codes indicating the current status of an Immunization.

Typecode
Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because it is a status element that contains statuses entered-in-error and not-done which means that the resource should not be treated as valid
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Must Supporttrue
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
8. Immunization.statusReason
Definition

表示為什麼疫苗接種未完成的原因,例如:禁忌症、病患拒絕等。


Indicates the reason the immunization event was not performed.

Short接種未完成的原因Reason not done
Comments

This is generally only used for the status of "not-done". The reason for performing the immunization event is captured in reasonCode, not here.

Control0..1
BindingFor example codes, see ImmunizationStatusReasonCodeshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/immunization-status-reason|4.0.1
(example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/immunization-status-reason|4.0.1)

The reason why a vaccine was not administered.

TypeCodeableConcept
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
10. Immunization.vaccineCode
Definition

用於識別施打的疫苗種類或類型。


Vaccine that was administered or was to be administered.

Short疫苗產品類型 (綁定到 CVX 疫苗代碼系統)Vaccine product administered
Control1..1
This element is affected by the following invariants: tw-core-10
BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from For example codes, see VaccineAdministeredValueSethttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/vaccine-code|4.0.1
(extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/vaccine-code)
TypeCodeableConcept
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
12. Immunization.patient
Definition

接受疫苗接種的患者參照。


The patient who either received or did not receive the immunization.

Short接種疫苗的病患Who was immunized
Control1..1
TypeReference(TW Core Patient, Patient)
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
14. Immunization.encounter
Definition

表示疫苗接種發生時的就醫事件參照。


The visit or admission or other contact between patient and health care provider the immunization was performed as part of.

Short與疫苗接種相關的就醫事件Encounter immunization was part of
Control0..1
TypeReference(TW Core Encounter, Encounter)
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
16. Immunization.occurrence[x]
Definition

疫苗接種發生的日期與時間,或以字串描述的大概時間。


Date vaccine administered or was to be administered.

Short疫苗接種的發生日期/時間Vaccine administration date
Comments

When immunizations are given a specific date and time should always be known. When immunizations are patient reported, a specific date might not be known. Although partial dates are allowed, an adult patient might not be able to recall the year a childhood immunization was given. An exact date is always preferable, but the use of the String data type is acceptable when an exact date is not known. A small number of vaccines (e.g. live oral typhoid vaccine) are given as a series of patient self-administered dose over a span of time. In cases like this, often, only the first dose (typically a provider supervised dose) is recorded with the occurrence indicating the date/time of the first dose.

Control1..1
TypeChoice of: dateTime, string
[x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
Is Modifierfalse
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Must Supporttrue
Must Support TypesdateTime
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
18. Immunization.primarySource
Definition

指示記錄的資訊是否來自主要來源 (如接種疫苗的人員),或是從次要來源 (如病患本人回報) 取得。


An indication that the content of the record is based on information from the person who administered the vaccine. This reflects the context under which the data was originally recorded.

Short資料來源是否為主要來源Indicates context the data was recorded in
Comments

Reflects the “reliability” of the content.

Control0..1
Typeboolean
Is Modifierfalse
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Must Supporttrue
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
20. Immunization.location
Definition

進行疫苗接種的實際地點,如醫療院所、診所等。


The service delivery location where the vaccine administration occurred.

Short疫苗接種的地點Where immunization occurred
Control0..1
TypeReference(TW Core Location, Location)
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
22. Immunization.manufacturer
Definition

疫苗製造商的參照。


Name of vaccine manufacturer.

Short疫苗製造商Vaccine manufacturer
Control0..1
TypeReference(TW Core Organization, Organization)
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
24. Immunization.reasonReference
Definition

進行此次疫苗接種的醫療原因參照,例如:特定疾病、臨床觀察或診斷報告。


Condition, Observation or DiagnosticReport that supports why the immunization was administered.

Short接種疫苗的原因Why immunization occurred
Control0..*
TypeReference(TW Core Condition, TW Core Observation Clinical Result, TW Core DiagnosticReport, Condition, Observation, DiagnosticReport)
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
26. Immunization.isSubpotent
Definition

表明接種的疫苗劑量是否已知低於建議量的標示,例如:部分劑量因患者移動而造成施打不完整、或完整劑量分成多次施打。


Indication if a dose is considered to be subpotent. By default, a dose should be considered to be potent.

Short疫苗效價是否低於標準Dose potency
Comments

Typically, the recognition of the dose being sub-potent is retrospective, after the administration (ex. notification of a manufacturer recall after administration). However, in the case of a partial administration (the patient moves unexpectedly and only some of the dose is actually administered), subpotency may be recognized immediately, but it is still important to record the event.

Control0..1
Typeboolean
Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because an immunization event with a subpotent vaccine doesn't protect the patient the same way as a potent dose.
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Must Supporttrue
Summarytrue
Meaning if MissingBy default, a dose should be considered to be potent.
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))

Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be foundhere

0. Immunization
Definition

疫苗接種的記錄,包含接種的疫苗及事件的相關資訊。

Short疫苗接種
Must Supportfalse
Invariantstw-core-10: SHOULD have a translation to the NDC value set (vaccineCode.coding.where(system='http://hl7.org/fhir/sid/cvx').exists() implies vaccineCode.coding.where(system='http://hl7.org/fhir/sid/ndc').exists())
2. Immunization.implicitRules
Definition

構建 resource 時遵循的一系列規則的參照,在處理內容時必須理解這些規則。通常這是對 IG 所定義之特殊規則及其他 profiles 的參照。

Short創建此內容所依據的一組規則
4. Immunization.modifierExtension
Definition

可以修改標準資源解釋的擴充內容。擴展內容通常會增加其他屬性,但不會更改基本解釋。在理解修改擴展內容之前不應該解釋此疫苗接種資源。

Short擴充內容可能會改變資源解釋方式
6. Immunization.status
Definition

疫苗接種事件的狀態,表示是否完成接種、記錄有誤或未接種。

Must Supporttrue
8. Immunization.statusReason
Definition

表示為什麼疫苗接種未完成的原因,例如:禁忌症、病患拒絕等。

Short接種未完成的原因
Must Supporttrue
10. Immunization.vaccineCode
Definition

用於識別施打的疫苗種類或類型。

Short疫苗產品類型 (綁定到 CVX 疫苗代碼系統)
BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from VaccineAdministeredValueSet
(extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/vaccine-code)
Must Supporttrue
12. Immunization.patient
Definition

接受疫苗接種的患者參照。

Short接種疫苗的病患
TypeReference(TW Core Patient)
Must Supporttrue
14. Immunization.encounter
Definition

表示疫苗接種發生時的就醫事件參照。

Short與疫苗接種相關的就醫事件
TypeReference(TW Core Encounter)
Must Supporttrue
16. Immunization.occurrence[x]
Definition

疫苗接種發生的日期與時間,或以字串描述的大概時間。

Short疫苗接種的發生日期/時間
TypeChoice of: dateTime, string
[x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Must Supporttrue
Must Support TypesdateTime
18. Immunization.primarySource
Definition

指示記錄的資訊是否來自主要來源 (如接種疫苗的人員),或是從次要來源 (如病患本人回報) 取得。

Short資料來源是否為主要來源
Must Supporttrue
20. Immunization.location
Definition

進行疫苗接種的實際地點,如醫療院所、診所等。

Short疫苗接種的地點
TypeReference(TW Core Location)
Must Supporttrue
22. Immunization.manufacturer
Definition

疫苗製造商的參照。

Short疫苗製造商
TypeReference(TW Core Organization)
24. Immunization.performer
26. Immunization.performer.actor
Definition

參與疫苗接種的醫療人員、醫療人員角色或組織的參照。

Short執行疫苗接種的人員或組織
TypeReference(TW Core Practitioner, TW Core PractitionerRole, TW Core Organization)
28. Immunization.reasonReference
Definition

進行此次疫苗接種的醫療原因參照,例如:特定疾病、臨床觀察或診斷報告。

Short接種疫苗的原因
TypeReference(TW Core Condition, TW Core Observation Clinical Result, TW Core DiagnosticReport)
30. Immunization.isSubpotent
Definition

表明接種的疫苗劑量是否已知低於建議量的標示,例如:部分劑量因患者移動而造成施打不完整、或完整劑量分成多次施打。

Short疫苗效價是否低於標準
Must Supporttrue
32. Immunization.reaction
34. Immunization.reaction.detail
Definition

疫苗接種後發生的不良反應參照,例如:過敏反應、發燒等臨床結果觀察。

Short接種後反應的細節
TypeReference(TW Core Observation Clinical Result)
36. Immunization.protocolApplied
38. Immunization.protocolApplied.authority
Definition

提供或授權此疫苗接種計劃的組織參照。

Short疫苗接種計劃的權責組織
TypeReference(TW Core Organization)

Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be foundhere

0. Immunization
Definition

疫苗接種的記錄,包含接種的疫苗及事件的相關資訊。

Short疫苗接種
Control0..*
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supportfalse
Summaryfalse
Invariantsdom-2: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources (contained.contained.empty())
dom-3: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource (contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty())
dom-4: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated (contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty())
dom-5: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label (contained.meta.security.empty())
dom-6: A resource should have narrative for robust management (text.`div`.exists())
tw-core-10: SHOULD have a translation to the NDC value set (vaccineCode.coding.where(system='http://hl7.org/fhir/sid/cvx').exists() implies vaccineCode.coding.where(system='http://hl7.org/fhir/sid/ndc').exists())
2. Immunization.id
Definition

The logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned, this value never changes.

ShortLogical id of this artifact
Comments

The only time that a resource does not have an id is when it is being submitted to the server using a create operation.

Control0..1
Typeid
Is Modifierfalse
Summarytrue
4. Immunization.meta
Definition

The metadata about the resource. This is content that is maintained by the infrastructure. Changes to the content might not always be associated with version changes to the resource.

ShortMetadata about the resource
Control0..1
TypeMeta
Is Modifierfalse
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
6. Immunization.implicitRules
Definition

構建 resource 時遵循的一系列規則的參照,在處理內容時必須理解這些規則。通常這是對 IG 所定義之特殊規則及其他 profiles 的參照。

Short創建此內容所依據的一組規則
Comments

Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc.

Control0..1
Typeuri
Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because the implicit rules may provide additional knowledge about the resource that modifies it's meaning or interpretation
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
8. Immunization.language
Definition

The base language in which the resource is written.

ShortLanguage of the resource content
Comments

Language is provided to support indexing and accessibility (typically, services such as text to speech use the language tag). The html language tag in the narrative applies to the narrative. The language tag on the resource may be used to specify the language of other presentations generated from the data in the resource. Not all the content has to be in the base language. The Resource.language should not be assumed to apply to the narrative automatically. If a language is specified, it should it also be specified on the div element in the html (see rules in HTML5 for information about the relationship between xml:lang and the html lang attribute).

Control0..1
BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from CommonLanguages
(preferred to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages|4.0.1)

A human language.

Additional BindingsPurpose
AllLanguagesMax Binding
Typecode
Is Modifierfalse
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
10. Immunization.text
Definition

A human-readable narrative that contains a summary of the resource and can be used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it "clinically safe" for a human to just read the narrative. Resource definitions may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety.

ShortText summary of the resource, for human interpretation
Comments

Contained resources do not have narrative. Resources that are not contained SHOULD have a narrative. In some cases, a resource may only have text with little or no additional discrete data (as long as all minOccurs=1 elements are satisfied). This may be necessary for data from legacy systems where information is captured as a "text blob" or where text is additionally entered raw or narrated and encoded information is added later.

Control0..1
TypeNarrative
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Alternate Namesnarrative, html, xhtml, display
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
12. Immunization.contained
Definition

These resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, and nor can they have their own independent transaction scope.

ShortContained, inline Resources
Comments

This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags In their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels.

Control0..*
TypeResource
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Alternate Namesinline resources, anonymous resources, contained resources
14. Immunization.extension
Definition

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
Comments

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Control0..*
TypeExtension
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Alternate Namesextensions, user content
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
16. Immunization.modifierExtension
Definition

可以修改標準資源解釋的擴充內容。擴展內容通常會增加其他屬性,但不會更改基本解釋。在理解修改擴展內容之前不應該解釋此疫苗接種資源。

Short擴充內容可能會改變資源解釋方式
Control0..*
TypeExtension
Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the resource that contains them
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
18. Immunization.identifier
Definition

A unique identifier assigned to this immunization record.

ShortBusiness identifier
NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
Control0..*
TypeIdentifier
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
20. Immunization.status
Definition

疫苗接種事件的狀態,表示是否完成接種、記錄有誤或未接種。

Shortcompleted | entered-in-error | not-done
Comments

Will generally be set to show that the immunization has been completed or not done. This element is labeled as a modifier because the status contains codes that mark the resource as not currently valid.

Control1..1
BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from ImmunizationStatusCodes
(required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/immunization-status|4.0.1)

A set of codes indicating the current status of an Immunization.

Typecode
Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because it is a status element that contains statuses entered-in-error and not-done which means that the resource should not be treated as valid
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Must Supporttrue
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
22. Immunization.statusReason
Definition

表示為什麼疫苗接種未完成的原因,例如:禁忌症、病患拒絕等。

Short接種未完成的原因
Comments

This is generally only used for the status of "not-done". The reason for performing the immunization event is captured in reasonCode, not here.

Control0..1
BindingFor example codes, see ImmunizationStatusReasonCodes
(example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/immunization-status-reason|4.0.1)

The reason why a vaccine was not administered.

TypeCodeableConcept
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
24. Immunization.vaccineCode
Definition

用於識別施打的疫苗種類或類型。

Short疫苗產品類型 (綁定到 CVX 疫苗代碼系統)
Control1..1
This element is affected by the following invariants: tw-core-10
BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from VaccineAdministeredValueSet
(extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/vaccine-code)
TypeCodeableConcept
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
26. Immunization.patient
Definition

接受疫苗接種的患者參照。

Short接種疫苗的病患
Control1..1
TypeReference(TW Core Patient)
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
28. Immunization.encounter
Definition

表示疫苗接種發生時的就醫事件參照。

Short與疫苗接種相關的就醫事件
Control0..1
TypeReference(TW Core Encounter)
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
30. Immunization.occurrence[x]
Definition

疫苗接種發生的日期與時間,或以字串描述的大概時間。

Short疫苗接種的發生日期/時間
Comments

When immunizations are given a specific date and time should always be known. When immunizations are patient reported, a specific date might not be known. Although partial dates are allowed, an adult patient might not be able to recall the year a childhood immunization was given. An exact date is always preferable, but the use of the String data type is acceptable when an exact date is not known. A small number of vaccines (e.g. live oral typhoid vaccine) are given as a series of patient self-administered dose over a span of time. In cases like this, often, only the first dose (typically a provider supervised dose) is recorded with the occurrence indicating the date/time of the first dose.

Control1..1
TypeChoice of: dateTime, string
[x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
Is Modifierfalse
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Must Supporttrue
Must Support TypesdateTime
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
32. Immunization.recorded
Definition

The date the occurrence of the immunization was first captured in the record - potentially significantly after the occurrence of the event.

ShortWhen the immunization was first captured in the subject's record
Control0..1
TypedateTime
Is Modifierfalse
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
34. Immunization.primarySource
Definition

指示記錄的資訊是否來自主要來源 (如接種疫苗的人員),或是從次要來源 (如病患本人回報) 取得。

Short資料來源是否為主要來源
Comments

Reflects the “reliability” of the content.

Control0..1
Typeboolean
Is Modifierfalse
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Must Supporttrue
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
36. Immunization.reportOrigin
Definition

The source of the data when the report of the immunization event is not based on information from the person who administered the vaccine.

ShortIndicates the source of a secondarily reported record
Comments

Should not be populated if primarySource = True, not required even if primarySource = False.

Control0..1
BindingFor example codes, see ImmunizationOriginCodes
(example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/immunization-origin|4.0.1)

The source of the data for a record which is not from a primary source.

TypeCodeableConcept
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
38. Immunization.location
Definition

進行疫苗接種的實際地點,如醫療院所、診所等。

Short疫苗接種的地點
Control0..1
TypeReference(TW Core Location)
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
40. Immunization.manufacturer
Definition

疫苗製造商的參照。

Short疫苗製造商
Control0..1
TypeReference(TW Core Organization)
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
42. Immunization.lotNumber
Definition

Lot number of the vaccine product.

ShortVaccine lot number
Control0..1
Typestring
Is Modifierfalse
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
44. Immunization.expirationDate
Definition

Date vaccine batch expires.

ShortVaccine expiration date
Control0..1
Typedate
Is Modifierfalse
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
46. Immunization.site
Definition

Body site where vaccine was administered.

ShortBody site vaccine was administered
Control0..1
BindingFor example codes, see CodesForImmunizationSiteOfAdministration
(example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/immunization-site|4.0.1)

The site at which the vaccine was administered.

TypeCodeableConcept
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
48. Immunization.route
Definition

The path by which the vaccine product is taken into the body.

ShortHow vaccine entered body
Control0..1
BindingFor example codes, see ImmunizationRouteCodes
(example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/immunization-route|4.0.1)

The route by which the vaccine was administered.

TypeCodeableConcept
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
50. Immunization.doseQuantity
Definition

The quantity of vaccine product that was administered.

ShortAmount of vaccine administered
Control0..1
TypeQuantity(SimpleQuantity)
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
52. Immunization.performer
Definition

Indicates who performed the immunization event.

ShortWho performed event
Control0..*
TypeBackboneElement
Is Modifierfalse
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
54. Immunization.performer.id
Definition

Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
Control0..1
Typestring
Is Modifierfalse
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
Summaryfalse
56. Immunization.performer.extension
Definition

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
Comments

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Control0..*
TypeExtension
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Alternate Namesextensions, user content
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
58. Immunization.performer.modifierExtension
Definition

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
Comments

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Control0..*
TypeExtension
Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
Summarytrue
Requirements

Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
60. Immunization.performer.function
Definition

Describes the type of performance (e.g. ordering provider, administering provider, etc.).

ShortWhat type of performance was done
Control0..1
BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from ImmunizationFunctionCodes
(extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/immunization-function|4.0.1)

The role a practitioner or organization plays in the immunization event.

TypeCodeableConcept
Is Modifierfalse
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
62. Immunization.performer.actor
Definition

參與疫苗接種的醫療人員、醫療人員角色或組織的參照。

Short執行疫苗接種的人員或組織
Comments

When the individual practitioner who performed the action is known, it is best to send.

Control1..1
TypeReference(TW Core Practitioner, TW Core PractitionerRole, TW Core Organization)
Is Modifierfalse
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
64. Immunization.note
Definition

Extra information about the immunization that is not conveyed by the other attributes.

ShortAdditional immunization notes
Control0..*
TypeAnnotation
Is Modifierfalse
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
66. Immunization.reasonCode
Definition

Reasons why the vaccine was administered.

ShortWhy immunization occurred
Control0..*
BindingFor example codes, see ImmunizationReasonCodes
(example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/immunization-reason|4.0.1)

The reason why a vaccine was administered.

TypeCodeableConcept
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
68. Immunization.reasonReference
Definition

進行此次疫苗接種的醫療原因參照,例如:特定疾病、臨床觀察或診斷報告。

Short接種疫苗的原因
Control0..*
TypeReference(TW Core Condition, TW Core Observation Clinical Result, TW Core DiagnosticReport)
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
70. Immunization.isSubpotent
Definition

表明接種的疫苗劑量是否已知低於建議量的標示,例如:部分劑量因患者移動而造成施打不完整、或完整劑量分成多次施打。

Short疫苗效價是否低於標準
Comments

Typically, the recognition of the dose being sub-potent is retrospective, after the administration (ex. notification of a manufacturer recall after administration). However, in the case of a partial administration (the patient moves unexpectedly and only some of the dose is actually administered), subpotency may be recognized immediately, but it is still important to record the event.

Control0..1
Typeboolean
Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because an immunization event with a subpotent vaccine doesn't protect the patient the same way as a potent dose.
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Must Supporttrue
Summarytrue
Meaning if MissingBy default, a dose should be considered to be potent.
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
72. Immunization.subpotentReason
Definition

Reason why a dose is considered to be subpotent.

ShortReason for being subpotent
Control0..*
BindingFor example codes, see ImmunizationSubpotentReason
(example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/immunization-subpotent-reason|4.0.1)

The reason why a dose is considered to be subpotent.

TypeCodeableConcept
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
74. Immunization.education
Definition

Educational material presented to the patient (or guardian) at the time of vaccine administration.

ShortEducational material presented to patient
Control0..*
TypeBackboneElement
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
imm-1: One of documentType or reference SHALL be present (documentType.exists() or reference.exists())
76. Immunization.education.id
Definition

Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
Control0..1
Typestring
Is Modifierfalse
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
Summaryfalse
78. Immunization.education.extension
Definition

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
Comments

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Control0..*
TypeExtension
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Alternate Namesextensions, user content
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
80. Immunization.education.modifierExtension
Definition

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
Comments

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Control0..*
TypeExtension
Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
Summarytrue
Requirements

Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
82. Immunization.education.documentType
Definition

Identifier of the material presented to the patient.

ShortEducational material document identifier
Control0..1
Typestring
Is Modifierfalse
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
84. Immunization.education.reference
Definition

Reference pointer to the educational material given to the patient if the information was on line.

ShortEducational material reference pointer
Control0..1
Typeuri
Is Modifierfalse
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
86. Immunization.education.publicationDate
Definition

Date the educational material was published.

ShortEducational material publication date
Control0..1
TypedateTime
Is Modifierfalse
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
88. Immunization.education.presentationDate
Definition

Date the educational material was given to the patient.

ShortEducational material presentation date
Control0..1
TypedateTime
Is Modifierfalse
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
90. Immunization.programEligibility
Definition

Indicates a patient's eligibility for a funding program.

ShortPatient eligibility for a vaccination program
Control0..*
BindingFor example codes, see ImmunizationProgramEligibility
(example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/immunization-program-eligibility|4.0.1)

The patient's eligibility for a vaccation program.

TypeCodeableConcept
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
92. Immunization.fundingSource
Definition

Indicates the source of the vaccine actually administered. This may be different than the patient eligibility (e.g. the patient may be eligible for a publically purchased vaccine but due to inventory issues, vaccine purchased with private funds was actually administered).

ShortFunding source for the vaccine
Control0..1
BindingFor example codes, see ImmunizationFundingSource
(example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/immunization-funding-source|4.0.1)

The source of funding used to purchase the vaccine administered.

TypeCodeableConcept
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
94. Immunization.reaction
Definition

Categorical data indicating that an adverse event is associated in time to an immunization.

ShortDetails of a reaction that follows immunization
Comments

A reaction may be an indication of an allergy or intolerance and, if this is determined to be the case, it should be recorded as a new AllergyIntolerance resource instance as most systems will not query against past Immunization.reaction elements.

Control0..*
TypeBackboneElement
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
96. Immunization.reaction.id
Definition

Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
Control0..1
Typestring
Is Modifierfalse
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
Summaryfalse
98. Immunization.reaction.extension
Definition

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
Comments

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Control0..*
TypeExtension
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Alternate Namesextensions, user content
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
100. Immunization.reaction.modifierExtension
Definition

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
Comments

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Control0..*
TypeExtension
Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
Summarytrue
Requirements

Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
102. Immunization.reaction.date
Definition

Date of reaction to the immunization.

ShortWhen reaction started
Control0..1
TypedateTime
Is Modifierfalse
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
104. Immunization.reaction.detail
Definition

疫苗接種後發生的不良反應參照,例如:過敏反應、發燒等臨床結果觀察。

Short接種後反應的細節
Control0..1
TypeReference(TW Core Observation Clinical Result)
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
106. Immunization.reaction.reported
Definition

Self-reported indicator.

ShortIndicates self-reported reaction
Control0..1
Typeboolean
Is Modifierfalse
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
108. Immunization.protocolApplied
Definition

The protocol (set of recommendations) being followed by the provider who administered the dose.

ShortProtocol followed by the provider
Control0..*
TypeBackboneElement
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
110. Immunization.protocolApplied.id
Definition

Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
Control0..1
Typestring
Is Modifierfalse
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
Summaryfalse
112. Immunization.protocolApplied.extension
Definition

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
Comments

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Control0..*
TypeExtension
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Alternate Namesextensions, user content
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
114. Immunization.protocolApplied.modifierExtension
Definition

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
Comments

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Control0..*
TypeExtension
Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
Summarytrue
Requirements

Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
116. Immunization.protocolApplied.series
Definition

One possible path to achieve presumed immunity against a disease - within the context of an authority.

ShortName of vaccine series
Control0..1
Typestring
Is Modifierfalse
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
118. Immunization.protocolApplied.authority
Definition

提供或授權此疫苗接種計劃的組織參照。

Short疫苗接種計劃的權責組織
Control0..1
TypeReference(TW Core Organization)
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
120. Immunization.protocolApplied.targetDisease
Definition

The vaccine preventable disease the dose is being administered against.

ShortVaccine preventatable disease being targetted
Control0..*
BindingFor example codes, see ImmunizationTargetDiseaseCodes
(example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/immunization-target-disease|4.0.1)

The vaccine preventable disease the dose is being administered for.

TypeCodeableConcept
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
122. Immunization.protocolApplied.doseNumber[x]
Definition

Nominal position in a series.

ShortDose number within series
Comments

The use of an integer is preferred if known. A string should only be used in cases where an integer is not available (such as when documenting a recurring booster dose).

Control1..1
TypeChoice of: positiveInt, string
[x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
Is Modifierfalse
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
124. Immunization.protocolApplied.seriesDoses[x]
Definition

The recommended number of doses to achieve immunity.

ShortRecommended number of doses for immunity
Comments

The use of an integer is preferred if known. A string should only be used in cases where an integer is not available (such as when documenting a recurring booster dose).

Control0..1
TypeChoice of: positiveInt, string
[x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
Is Modifierfalse
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))