臺灣核心實作指引(TW Core IG)
0.3.2 - Trial Use

This page is part of the 臺灣核心實作指引(TW Core IG) (v0.3.2: Releases) based on FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) R4. This is the current published version in its permanent home (it will always be available at this URL). For a full list of available versions, see the Directory of published versions

Resource Profile: TW Core Media

Official URL: https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/Media-twcore Version: 0.3.2
Active as of 2024-12-12 Computable Name: TWCoreMedia

此臺灣核心-多媒體(TW Core Media) Profile說明本IG如何進一步定義FHIR的Media Resource以呈現多媒體的詳細資料。

Resource Media - 內容

Media resource 涵蓋了在健康照護中獲取或使用的影像、影片和音檔。這些內容可能直接嵌入或透過直接參照提供。

範圍與使用

試用階段注意事項: 國際HL7「醫令和檢驗檢查工作小組」想讓大家知道,需要附加資料類型的檢驗檢查現在應該用 Media resource 來記錄,而不是用Observation。為了讓 Media resource 能更好地和檢驗檢查(Observation)以及工作流事件(event)模式結合,他們對 Media resource 做了幾個重要的調整:

  1. 新增了partOfissued資料項目。
  2. 把必填的 type 改成了 選填的類別(category),並將 subtype 資料項目更名為儀器(modality
  3. subjectoperatorbasedOn元素增加了更多參照對象。
  4. 加入了幾個標準的事件之擴充資料項目(event extensions

Media resource 包括影像、影片和音檔,是醫療過程中不可或缺的一部分。常見的使用情境包括:

  • 記錄診斷或照護過程的影像和影片。
  • 診斷報告中的影像。

界限與關聯

這個 Media resource 專門記錄那些以音檔、影片或影像作為結果的檢驗檢查(Observation)。這種格式的資料優先使用此 resource 記錄,是因為它能提供讓我們理解這些資料的重要背景資訊(例如: metadata)。但要注意,有時候在一些舊的系統中,這類的多媒體資料可能會被記錄在 Observation 裡。

Media resource 可以包括用DICOM格式儲存的醫學影像。這些影像也可以透過 ImagingStudy resource 來存取,這個 resource 能直接連結到 WADO-RS 伺服器上的影像。

使用 WADO-RS 框架來呈現這些影像是首選的方法,因為它可能包括了根據 DICOM 標準加上的註釋和顯示參數。

另一方面,當 WADO-RS 服務無法使用時,Media resource 也提供了一個穩定的方式來傳送影像。所以,醫學影像同樣可以在 Media resource 表示,但Media.content.url應該指向一個可以存取影像的WADO-RS服務。

這個 resource 被醫療不良事件(AdverseEvent)、臨床臆斷(ClinicalImpression)、設備使用聲明(DeviceUseStatement)、診斷報告(DiagnosticReport)、影像檢查(ImagingStudy)、藥品知識(MedicationKnowledge)和檢驗檢查(Observation)等多個其他FHIR resources 參照。

實作注意事項

Media resource 包含幾個日期/時間的資料項目:

  • Media.created[x] - 是指拍攝或錄製的具體日期(或時間),或者是進行拍攝或錄製的時間段。
  • Media.duration - 表示多媒體內容的持續時間。如果在錄製過程中有暫停,這個持續時間可能會與實際錄製的時間段Media.createdPeriod有所不同。
  • Media.content.creation- 這個時間應該與Media.created[x]保持一致,但如果音檔有被部分剪輯或編輯,時間上可能會有差異。

這個resource允許透過attachment.data 直接嵌入影像或影片。不過,一般推薦的做法是使用attachment.url指向一個 Binary resource。這樣做的原因是伺服器通常能夠把 Binary resources 儲存在專門設計來存放可能很大的文件的儲庫中,這樣更加合適。

Usage:

Formal Views of Profile Content

Description of Profiles, Differentials, Snapshots and how the different presentations work.

This structure is derived from Media

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. Media 0..* Media 健康照護中獲取或使用的影像、影片或音檔,實際內容可能置於行內或透過直接參照提供。
... id 0..1 id 不重複的ID用以識別儲存在特定FHIR Server中的Media紀錄,通常又稱為邏輯性ID。
... meta 0..1 Meta 此Media Resource的metadata
... implicitRules 0..1 uri 創建此內容所依據的一組規則
... language 0..1 code 用以表述Media Resource內容的語言。
Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): 人類語言;鼓勵使用CommonLanguages代碼表中的代碼,但不強制一定要使用此代碼表,你也可使用其他代碼表的代碼或單純以文字表示。

Additional BindingsPurpose
AllLanguages Max Binding

Example Value: zh-TW
... text 0..1 Narrative Media Resource之內容摘要以供人閱讀
... identifier 0..* Identifier 影像的識別碼
... basedOn 0..* Reference(ServiceRequest | CarePlan) 導致產生此多媒體的程序
... partOf 0..* Reference(Resource) 參照事件的一部分
... status 1..1 code preparation | in-progress | not-done | on-hold | stopped | completed | entered-in-error | unknown
Binding: EventStatus (required): 代表事件生命週期階段的代碼;應填入所綁定值集中的其中一個代碼

... type 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 將多媒體分類為影像、影片或音檔
Binding: MediaType (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。

... modality 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 取得影像的設備/過程
Binding: MediaModality (example): 可參考MediaModality代碼表,但此代碼表只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的示例,不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此代碼表的代碼。

... view 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 影像視圖,從不同的角度拍攝醫學影像,例如:側位(Lateral,從旁邊看)或前後部位(Antero-posterior,從前面或後面看)
Binding: MediaCollectionView/Projection (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。

... subject S 0..1 Reference(TW Core Patient | TW Core Practitioner | TW Core PractitionerRole | Group | Device | TW Core Specimen | TW Core Location) 多媒體紀錄的對象是誰或什麼?
... encounter 0..1 Reference(TW Core Encounter) 與此Media相關的就醫事件(Encounter)
... created[x] 0..1 dateTime, Period Media被收集的時間
... issued 0..1 instant 此版本提供的日期/時間
... operator 0..1 Reference(TW Core Practitioner | TW Core PractitionerRole | TW Core Organization | TW Core CareTeam | TW Core Patient | Device | TW Core RelatedPerson) 產生影像的人
... reasonCode 0..* CodeableConceptTW 為什麼會進行這個事件?
Binding: ProcedureReasonCodes (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。

... bodySite 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 接受檢驗檢查的身體部位
Binding: SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。

... deviceName 0..1 string 設備/製造商的名稱
... device 0..1 Reference(Device | DeviceMetric | Device) 影像、影片、音檔的補捉設備。
... height 0..1 positiveInt 以像素為單位的影像高度(影像/影像)
... width 0..1 positiveInt 以像素為單位的影像寬度(影像/影像)
... frames 0..1 positiveInt > 1 的影格(影像)。
... duration 0..1 decimal 以秒為單位的長度(音檔/影片)。
... content 1..1 Attachment 實際的多媒體 - 參照或資料。
... note 0..* Annotation 對此Media的意見

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings (Differential)

PathConformanceValueSetURI
Media.languagepreferredCommonLanguages
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages
from the FHIR Standard
Additional Bindings Purpose
AllLanguages Max Binding
Media.statusrequiredEventStatus
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/event-status|4.0.1
from the FHIR Standard
Media.typeextensibleMediaType
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/media-type
from the FHIR Standard
Media.modalityexampleMediaModality
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/media-modality
from the FHIR Standard
Media.viewextensibleMediaCollectionView/Projection
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/media-view
from the FHIR Standard
Media.reasonCodeextensibleProcedureReasonCodes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/procedure-reason
from the FHIR Standard
Media.bodySiteextensibleSNOMEDCTBodyStructures
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/body-site
from the FHIR Standard
NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. Media 0..* Media 健康照護中獲取或使用的影像、影片或音檔,實際內容可能置於行內或透過直接參照提供。
dom-2: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources
dom-3: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource
dom-4: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated
dom-5: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label
dom-6: A resource should have narrative for robust management
... id Σ 0..1 id 不重複的ID用以識別儲存在特定FHIR Server中的Media紀錄,通常又稱為邏輯性ID。
... meta Σ 0..1 Meta 此Media Resource的metadata
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... implicitRules ?!Σ 0..1 uri 創建此內容所依據的一組規則
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... language 0..1 code 用以表述Media Resource內容的語言。
Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): 人類語言;鼓勵使用CommonLanguages代碼表中的代碼,但不強制一定要使用此代碼表,你也可使用其他代碼表的代碼或單純以文字表示。

Additional BindingsPurpose
AllLanguages Max Binding

ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
Example Value: zh-TW
... text 0..1 Narrative Media Resource之內容摘要以供人閱讀
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... modifierExtension ?! 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both
... identifier Σ 0..* Identifier 影像的識別碼
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... basedOn Σ 0..* Reference(ServiceRequest | CarePlan) 導致產生此多媒體的程序
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... partOf Σ 0..* Reference(Resource) 參照事件的一部分
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... status ?!Σ 1..1 code preparation | in-progress | not-done | on-hold | stopped | completed | entered-in-error | unknown
Binding: EventStatus (required): 代表事件生命週期階段的代碼;應填入所綁定值集中的其中一個代碼


ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... type 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 將多媒體分類為影像、影片或音檔
Binding: MediaType (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。


ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... modality 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 取得影像的設備/過程
Binding: MediaModality (example): 可參考MediaModality代碼表,但此代碼表只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的示例,不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此代碼表的代碼。


ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... view 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 影像視圖,從不同的角度拍攝醫學影像,例如:側位(Lateral,從旁邊看)或前後部位(Antero-posterior,從前面或後面看)
Binding: MediaCollectionView/Projection (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。


ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... subject SΣ 0..1 Reference(TW Core Patient | TW Core Practitioner | TW Core PractitionerRole | Group | Device | TW Core Specimen | TW Core Location) 多媒體紀錄的對象是誰或什麼?
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... encounter Σ 0..1 Reference(TW Core Encounter) 與此Media相關的就醫事件(Encounter)
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... created[x] Σ 0..1 Media被收集的時間
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
.... createdDateTime dateTime
.... createdPeriod Period
... issued Σ 0..1 instant 此版本提供的日期/時間
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... operator Σ 0..1 Reference(TW Core Practitioner | TW Core PractitionerRole | TW Core Organization | TW Core CareTeam | TW Core Patient | Device | TW Core RelatedPerson) 產生影像的人
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... reasonCode 0..* CodeableConceptTW 為什麼會進行這個事件?
Binding: ProcedureReasonCodes (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。


ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... bodySite 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 接受檢驗檢查的身體部位
Binding: SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。


ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... deviceName Σ 0..1 string 設備/製造商的名稱
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... device Σ 0..1 Reference(Device | DeviceMetric | Device) 影像、影片、音檔的補捉設備。
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... height Σ 0..1 positiveInt 以像素為單位的影像高度(影像/影像)
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... width Σ 0..1 positiveInt 以像素為單位的影像寬度(影像/影像)
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... frames Σ 0..1 positiveInt > 1 的影格(影像)。
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... duration Σ 0..1 decimal 以秒為單位的長度(音檔/影片)。
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... content Σ 1..1 Attachment 實際的多媒體 - 參照或資料。
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... note 0..* Annotation 對此Media的意見
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

PathConformanceValueSetURI
Media.languagepreferredCommonLanguages
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages
from the FHIR Standard
Additional Bindings Purpose
AllLanguages Max Binding
Media.statusrequiredEventStatus
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/event-status|4.0.1
from the FHIR Standard
Media.typeextensibleMediaType
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/media-type
from the FHIR Standard
Media.modalityexampleMediaModality
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/media-modality
from the FHIR Standard
Media.viewextensibleMediaCollectionView/Projection
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/media-view
from the FHIR Standard
Media.reasonCodeextensibleProcedureReasonCodes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/procedure-reason
from the FHIR Standard
Media.bodySiteextensibleSNOMEDCTBodyStructures
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/body-site
from the FHIR Standard

Constraints

IdGradePath(s)DetailsRequirements
dom-2errorMediaIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources
: contained.contained.empty()
dom-3errorMediaIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource
: contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4errorMediaIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated
: contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5errorMediaIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label
: contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6best practiceMediaA resource should have narrative for robust management
: text.`div`.exists()
ele-1error**ALL** elementsAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1error**ALL** extensionsMust have either extensions or value[x], not both
: extension.exists() != value.exists()
NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. Media 0..* Media 健康照護中獲取或使用的影像、影片或音檔,實際內容可能置於行內或透過直接參照提供。
... id Σ 0..1 id 不重複的ID用以識別儲存在特定FHIR Server中的Media紀錄,通常又稱為邏輯性ID。
... meta Σ 0..1 Meta 此Media Resource的metadata
... implicitRules ?!Σ 0..1 uri 創建此內容所依據的一組規則
... language 0..1 code 用以表述Media Resource內容的語言。
Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): 人類語言;鼓勵使用CommonLanguages代碼表中的代碼,但不強制一定要使用此代碼表,你也可使用其他代碼表的代碼或單純以文字表示。

Additional BindingsPurpose
AllLanguages Max Binding

Example Value: zh-TW
... text 0..1 Narrative Media Resource之內容摘要以供人閱讀
... contained 0..* Resource Contained, inline Resources
... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
... modifierExtension ?! 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
... identifier Σ 0..* Identifier 影像的識別碼
... basedOn Σ 0..* Reference(ServiceRequest | CarePlan) 導致產生此多媒體的程序
... partOf Σ 0..* Reference(Resource) 參照事件的一部分
... status ?!Σ 1..1 code preparation | in-progress | not-done | on-hold | stopped | completed | entered-in-error | unknown
Binding: EventStatus (required): 代表事件生命週期階段的代碼;應填入所綁定值集中的其中一個代碼

... type 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 將多媒體分類為影像、影片或音檔
Binding: MediaType (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。

... modality 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 取得影像的設備/過程
Binding: MediaModality (example): 可參考MediaModality代碼表,但此代碼表只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的示例,不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此代碼表的代碼。

... view 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 影像視圖,從不同的角度拍攝醫學影像,例如:側位(Lateral,從旁邊看)或前後部位(Antero-posterior,從前面或後面看)
Binding: MediaCollectionView/Projection (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。

... subject SΣ 0..1 Reference(TW Core Patient | TW Core Practitioner | TW Core PractitionerRole | Group | Device | TW Core Specimen | TW Core Location) 多媒體紀錄的對象是誰或什麼?
... encounter Σ 0..1 Reference(TW Core Encounter) 與此Media相關的就醫事件(Encounter)
... created[x] Σ 0..1 Media被收集的時間
.... createdDateTime dateTime
.... createdPeriod Period
... issued Σ 0..1 instant 此版本提供的日期/時間
... operator Σ 0..1 Reference(TW Core Practitioner | TW Core PractitionerRole | TW Core Organization | TW Core CareTeam | TW Core Patient | Device | TW Core RelatedPerson) 產生影像的人
... reasonCode 0..* CodeableConceptTW 為什麼會進行這個事件?
Binding: ProcedureReasonCodes (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。


... bodySite 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 接受檢驗檢查的身體部位
Binding: SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。

... deviceName Σ 0..1 string 設備/製造商的名稱
... device Σ 0..1 Reference(Device | DeviceMetric | Device) 影像、影片、音檔的補捉設備。
... height Σ 0..1 positiveInt 以像素為單位的影像高度(影像/影像)
... width Σ 0..1 positiveInt 以像素為單位的影像寬度(影像/影像)
... frames Σ 0..1 positiveInt > 1 的影格(影像)。
... duration Σ 0..1 decimal 以秒為單位的長度(音檔/影片)。
... content Σ 1..1 Attachment 實際的多媒體 - 參照或資料。
... note 0..* Annotation 對此Media的意見

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

PathConformanceValueSetURI
Media.languagepreferredCommonLanguages
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages
from the FHIR Standard
Additional Bindings Purpose
AllLanguages Max Binding
Media.statusrequiredEventStatus
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/event-status|4.0.1
from the FHIR Standard
Media.typeextensibleMediaType
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/media-type
from the FHIR Standard
Media.modalityexampleMediaModality
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/media-modality
from the FHIR Standard
Media.viewextensibleMediaCollectionView/Projection
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/media-view
from the FHIR Standard
Media.reasonCodeextensibleProcedureReasonCodes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/procedure-reason
from the FHIR Standard
Media.bodySiteextensibleSNOMEDCTBodyStructures
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/body-site
from the FHIR Standard

Constraints

IdGradePath(s)DetailsRequirements
dom-2errorMediaIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources
: contained.contained.empty()
dom-3errorMediaIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource
: contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4errorMediaIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated
: contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5errorMediaIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label
: contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6best practiceMediaA resource should have narrative for robust management
: text.`div`.exists()
ele-1error**ALL** elementsAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1error**ALL** extensionsMust have either extensions or value[x], not both
: extension.exists() != value.exists()

Differential View

This structure is derived from Media

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. Media 0..* Media 健康照護中獲取或使用的影像、影片或音檔,實際內容可能置於行內或透過直接參照提供。
... id 0..1 id 不重複的ID用以識別儲存在特定FHIR Server中的Media紀錄,通常又稱為邏輯性ID。
... meta 0..1 Meta 此Media Resource的metadata
... implicitRules 0..1 uri 創建此內容所依據的一組規則
... language 0..1 code 用以表述Media Resource內容的語言。
Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): 人類語言;鼓勵使用CommonLanguages代碼表中的代碼,但不強制一定要使用此代碼表,你也可使用其他代碼表的代碼或單純以文字表示。

Additional BindingsPurpose
AllLanguages Max Binding

Example Value: zh-TW
... text 0..1 Narrative Media Resource之內容摘要以供人閱讀
... identifier 0..* Identifier 影像的識別碼
... basedOn 0..* Reference(ServiceRequest | CarePlan) 導致產生此多媒體的程序
... partOf 0..* Reference(Resource) 參照事件的一部分
... status 1..1 code preparation | in-progress | not-done | on-hold | stopped | completed | entered-in-error | unknown
Binding: EventStatus (required): 代表事件生命週期階段的代碼;應填入所綁定值集中的其中一個代碼

... type 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 將多媒體分類為影像、影片或音檔
Binding: MediaType (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。

... modality 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 取得影像的設備/過程
Binding: MediaModality (example): 可參考MediaModality代碼表,但此代碼表只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的示例,不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此代碼表的代碼。

... view 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 影像視圖,從不同的角度拍攝醫學影像,例如:側位(Lateral,從旁邊看)或前後部位(Antero-posterior,從前面或後面看)
Binding: MediaCollectionView/Projection (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。

... subject S 0..1 Reference(TW Core Patient | TW Core Practitioner | TW Core PractitionerRole | Group | Device | TW Core Specimen | TW Core Location) 多媒體紀錄的對象是誰或什麼?
... encounter 0..1 Reference(TW Core Encounter) 與此Media相關的就醫事件(Encounter)
... created[x] 0..1 dateTime, Period Media被收集的時間
... issued 0..1 instant 此版本提供的日期/時間
... operator 0..1 Reference(TW Core Practitioner | TW Core PractitionerRole | TW Core Organization | TW Core CareTeam | TW Core Patient | Device | TW Core RelatedPerson) 產生影像的人
... reasonCode 0..* CodeableConceptTW 為什麼會進行這個事件?
Binding: ProcedureReasonCodes (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。

... bodySite 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 接受檢驗檢查的身體部位
Binding: SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。

... deviceName 0..1 string 設備/製造商的名稱
... device 0..1 Reference(Device | DeviceMetric | Device) 影像、影片、音檔的補捉設備。
... height 0..1 positiveInt 以像素為單位的影像高度(影像/影像)
... width 0..1 positiveInt 以像素為單位的影像寬度(影像/影像)
... frames 0..1 positiveInt > 1 的影格(影像)。
... duration 0..1 decimal 以秒為單位的長度(音檔/影片)。
... content 1..1 Attachment 實際的多媒體 - 參照或資料。
... note 0..* Annotation 對此Media的意見

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings (Differential)

PathConformanceValueSetURI
Media.languagepreferredCommonLanguages
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages
from the FHIR Standard
Additional Bindings Purpose
AllLanguages Max Binding
Media.statusrequiredEventStatus
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/event-status|4.0.1
from the FHIR Standard
Media.typeextensibleMediaType
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/media-type
from the FHIR Standard
Media.modalityexampleMediaModality
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/media-modality
from the FHIR Standard
Media.viewextensibleMediaCollectionView/Projection
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/media-view
from the FHIR Standard
Media.reasonCodeextensibleProcedureReasonCodes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/procedure-reason
from the FHIR Standard
Media.bodySiteextensibleSNOMEDCTBodyStructures
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/body-site
from the FHIR Standard

Key Elements View

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. Media 0..* Media 健康照護中獲取或使用的影像、影片或音檔,實際內容可能置於行內或透過直接參照提供。
dom-2: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources
dom-3: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource
dom-4: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated
dom-5: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label
dom-6: A resource should have narrative for robust management
... id Σ 0..1 id 不重複的ID用以識別儲存在特定FHIR Server中的Media紀錄,通常又稱為邏輯性ID。
... meta Σ 0..1 Meta 此Media Resource的metadata
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... implicitRules ?!Σ 0..1 uri 創建此內容所依據的一組規則
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... language 0..1 code 用以表述Media Resource內容的語言。
Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): 人類語言;鼓勵使用CommonLanguages代碼表中的代碼,但不強制一定要使用此代碼表,你也可使用其他代碼表的代碼或單純以文字表示。

Additional BindingsPurpose
AllLanguages Max Binding

ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
Example Value: zh-TW
... text 0..1 Narrative Media Resource之內容摘要以供人閱讀
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... modifierExtension ?! 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both
... identifier Σ 0..* Identifier 影像的識別碼
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... basedOn Σ 0..* Reference(ServiceRequest | CarePlan) 導致產生此多媒體的程序
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... partOf Σ 0..* Reference(Resource) 參照事件的一部分
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... status ?!Σ 1..1 code preparation | in-progress | not-done | on-hold | stopped | completed | entered-in-error | unknown
Binding: EventStatus (required): 代表事件生命週期階段的代碼;應填入所綁定值集中的其中一個代碼


ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... type 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 將多媒體分類為影像、影片或音檔
Binding: MediaType (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。


ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... modality 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 取得影像的設備/過程
Binding: MediaModality (example): 可參考MediaModality代碼表,但此代碼表只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的示例,不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此代碼表的代碼。


ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... view 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 影像視圖,從不同的角度拍攝醫學影像,例如:側位(Lateral,從旁邊看)或前後部位(Antero-posterior,從前面或後面看)
Binding: MediaCollectionView/Projection (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。


ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... subject SΣ 0..1 Reference(TW Core Patient | TW Core Practitioner | TW Core PractitionerRole | Group | Device | TW Core Specimen | TW Core Location) 多媒體紀錄的對象是誰或什麼?
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... encounter Σ 0..1 Reference(TW Core Encounter) 與此Media相關的就醫事件(Encounter)
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... created[x] Σ 0..1 Media被收集的時間
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
.... createdDateTime dateTime
.... createdPeriod Period
... issued Σ 0..1 instant 此版本提供的日期/時間
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... operator Σ 0..1 Reference(TW Core Practitioner | TW Core PractitionerRole | TW Core Organization | TW Core CareTeam | TW Core Patient | Device | TW Core RelatedPerson) 產生影像的人
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... reasonCode 0..* CodeableConceptTW 為什麼會進行這個事件?
Binding: ProcedureReasonCodes (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。


ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... bodySite 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 接受檢驗檢查的身體部位
Binding: SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。


ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... deviceName Σ 0..1 string 設備/製造商的名稱
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... device Σ 0..1 Reference(Device | DeviceMetric | Device) 影像、影片、音檔的補捉設備。
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... height Σ 0..1 positiveInt 以像素為單位的影像高度(影像/影像)
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... width Σ 0..1 positiveInt 以像素為單位的影像寬度(影像/影像)
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... frames Σ 0..1 positiveInt > 1 的影格(影像)。
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... duration Σ 0..1 decimal 以秒為單位的長度(音檔/影片)。
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... content Σ 1..1 Attachment 實際的多媒體 - 參照或資料。
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
... note 0..* Annotation 對此Media的意見
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

PathConformanceValueSetURI
Media.languagepreferredCommonLanguages
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages
from the FHIR Standard
Additional Bindings Purpose
AllLanguages Max Binding
Media.statusrequiredEventStatus
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/event-status|4.0.1
from the FHIR Standard
Media.typeextensibleMediaType
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/media-type
from the FHIR Standard
Media.modalityexampleMediaModality
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/media-modality
from the FHIR Standard
Media.viewextensibleMediaCollectionView/Projection
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/media-view
from the FHIR Standard
Media.reasonCodeextensibleProcedureReasonCodes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/procedure-reason
from the FHIR Standard
Media.bodySiteextensibleSNOMEDCTBodyStructures
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/body-site
from the FHIR Standard

Constraints

IdGradePath(s)DetailsRequirements
dom-2errorMediaIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources
: contained.contained.empty()
dom-3errorMediaIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource
: contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4errorMediaIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated
: contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5errorMediaIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label
: contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6best practiceMediaA resource should have narrative for robust management
: text.`div`.exists()
ele-1error**ALL** elementsAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1error**ALL** extensionsMust have either extensions or value[x], not both
: extension.exists() != value.exists()

Snapshot View

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. Media 0..* Media 健康照護中獲取或使用的影像、影片或音檔,實際內容可能置於行內或透過直接參照提供。
... id Σ 0..1 id 不重複的ID用以識別儲存在特定FHIR Server中的Media紀錄,通常又稱為邏輯性ID。
... meta Σ 0..1 Meta 此Media Resource的metadata
... implicitRules ?!Σ 0..1 uri 創建此內容所依據的一組規則
... language 0..1 code 用以表述Media Resource內容的語言。
Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): 人類語言;鼓勵使用CommonLanguages代碼表中的代碼,但不強制一定要使用此代碼表,你也可使用其他代碼表的代碼或單純以文字表示。

Additional BindingsPurpose
AllLanguages Max Binding

Example Value: zh-TW
... text 0..1 Narrative Media Resource之內容摘要以供人閱讀
... contained 0..* Resource Contained, inline Resources
... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
... modifierExtension ?! 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
... identifier Σ 0..* Identifier 影像的識別碼
... basedOn Σ 0..* Reference(ServiceRequest | CarePlan) 導致產生此多媒體的程序
... partOf Σ 0..* Reference(Resource) 參照事件的一部分
... status ?!Σ 1..1 code preparation | in-progress | not-done | on-hold | stopped | completed | entered-in-error | unknown
Binding: EventStatus (required): 代表事件生命週期階段的代碼;應填入所綁定值集中的其中一個代碼

... type 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 將多媒體分類為影像、影片或音檔
Binding: MediaType (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。

... modality 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 取得影像的設備/過程
Binding: MediaModality (example): 可參考MediaModality代碼表,但此代碼表只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的示例,不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此代碼表的代碼。

... view 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 影像視圖,從不同的角度拍攝醫學影像,例如:側位(Lateral,從旁邊看)或前後部位(Antero-posterior,從前面或後面看)
Binding: MediaCollectionView/Projection (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。

... subject SΣ 0..1 Reference(TW Core Patient | TW Core Practitioner | TW Core PractitionerRole | Group | Device | TW Core Specimen | TW Core Location) 多媒體紀錄的對象是誰或什麼?
... encounter Σ 0..1 Reference(TW Core Encounter) 與此Media相關的就醫事件(Encounter)
... created[x] Σ 0..1 Media被收集的時間
.... createdDateTime dateTime
.... createdPeriod Period
... issued Σ 0..1 instant 此版本提供的日期/時間
... operator Σ 0..1 Reference(TW Core Practitioner | TW Core PractitionerRole | TW Core Organization | TW Core CareTeam | TW Core Patient | Device | TW Core RelatedPerson) 產生影像的人
... reasonCode 0..* CodeableConceptTW 為什麼會進行這個事件?
Binding: ProcedureReasonCodes (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。


... bodySite 0..1 CodeableConceptTW 接受檢驗檢查的身體部位
Binding: SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。

... deviceName Σ 0..1 string 設備/製造商的名稱
... device Σ 0..1 Reference(Device | DeviceMetric | Device) 影像、影片、音檔的補捉設備。
... height Σ 0..1 positiveInt 以像素為單位的影像高度(影像/影像)
... width Σ 0..1 positiveInt 以像素為單位的影像寬度(影像/影像)
... frames Σ 0..1 positiveInt > 1 的影格(影像)。
... duration Σ 0..1 decimal 以秒為單位的長度(音檔/影片)。
... content Σ 1..1 Attachment 實際的多媒體 - 參照或資料。
... note 0..* Annotation 對此Media的意見

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

PathConformanceValueSetURI
Media.languagepreferredCommonLanguages
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages
from the FHIR Standard
Additional Bindings Purpose
AllLanguages Max Binding
Media.statusrequiredEventStatus
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/event-status|4.0.1
from the FHIR Standard
Media.typeextensibleMediaType
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/media-type
from the FHIR Standard
Media.modalityexampleMediaModality
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/media-modality
from the FHIR Standard
Media.viewextensibleMediaCollectionView/Projection
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/media-view
from the FHIR Standard
Media.reasonCodeextensibleProcedureReasonCodes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/procedure-reason
from the FHIR Standard
Media.bodySiteextensibleSNOMEDCTBodyStructures
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/body-site
from the FHIR Standard

Constraints

IdGradePath(s)DetailsRequirements
dom-2errorMediaIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources
: contained.contained.empty()
dom-3errorMediaIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource
: contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4errorMediaIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated
: contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5errorMediaIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label
: contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6best practiceMediaA resource should have narrative for robust management
: text.`div`.exists()
ele-1error**ALL** elementsAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1error**ALL** extensionsMust have either extensions or value[x], not both
: extension.exists() != value.exists()

 

Other representations of profile: CSV, Excel, Schematron

Notes:

以下概述了此Profile所需的RESTful FHIR互動功能。有關TW Core IG支援的RESTful互動功能的完整清單,請參閱TW Core Server能力聲明

建議應該支援以下查詢參數:

  1. 建議應該(SHOULD) 支援透過查詢參數 _id 查詢所有Media:
    (如何透過token查詢)
    GET [base]/Media?_id=[id]
    GET [base]/Media/[id]

    例子:
    (1) GET [base]/Media?_id=media-example

    (2) GET [base]/Media/media-example

  2. 建議應該(SHOULD) 支援透過查詢參數 status 查詢所有Media:
    (如何透過token查詢)
    GET [base]/Media?status=[code]

    例子:
    (1) GET [base]/Media?status=completed

  3. 建議應該(SHOULD) 支援透過查詢參數 subject 查詢所有Media:
    (如何透過reference查詢)
    GET [base]/Media?subject={Type/}[id]

    例子:
    (1) GET [base]/Media?subject=Patient/pat-example