Resource Specimen - 內容

用於分析的樣本。

範圍與使用

任何物質樣本：

• 來自生物實體，無論是活著或死亡的
• 來自實體物件或環境

有些檢體（Specimen）是生物性的，可能包含一個或多個組成部分，這些部分包括但不限於細胞分子、細胞、組織、器官、體液、胚胎以及身體排泄物（來源：NCI Thesaurus修改後）。

Specimen resource 涵蓋了用於診斷和環境檢測的物質。Specimen resource 的焦點（focus）在於檢體的採集、維護和處理過程，以及檢體的來源地。這與使用 Substance resource 的情況不同，只有在這些其他方面不適用時，才會使用 Substance。

背景

Specimen resource 的定義只包括關於檢體容器的基本資訊，但未涉及容器之間可能存在的層級關係，或是一個容器在其上級容器中位置的追蹤問題（例如：一個試管位於托盤中，該托盤又放在架子上，而架子則存放在冷凍櫃中）。這些資料項目被追蹤的頻率可能會根據使用情境有所不同，比如是在一般的實驗室中使用，還是在生物銀行等特定場合。

此 resource 被診斷報告 （DiagnosticReport）、影像檢查 （ImagingStudy）、多媒體 （Media）、分子序列 （MolecularSequence）、檢驗檢查 （Observation）、服務請求 （ServiceRequest）及檢體（Specimen）所參照。

• Differential Table
• Key Elements Table
• Snapshot Table
• Statistics/References
• All

This structure is derived from Specimen

Name	Flags	Card.	Type	Description & Constraints
Specimen		0..*	Specimen	用於分析的檢體
id		0..1	id	不重複的ID用以識別儲存在特定FHIR Server中的Specimen紀錄，通常又稱為邏輯性ID。
meta		0..1	Meta	此Specimen Resource的metadata
implicitRules		0..1	uri	創建此內容所依據的一組規則
language		0..1	code	用以表述Specimen Resource內容的語言。 Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): 人類語言；鼓勵使用CommonLanguages代碼表中的代碼，但不強制一定要使用此代碼表，你也可使用其他代碼表的代碼或單純以文字表示。 Additional Bindings Purpose AllLanguages Max Binding Example Value: zh-TW
text		0..1	Narrative	Specimen Resource之內容摘要以供人閱讀
identifier	S	0..*	Identifier	檢體的外部識別碼
accessionIdentifier		0..1	Identifier	實驗室指定的識別碼
status		0..1	code	available | unavailable | unsatisfactory | entered-in-error Binding: SpecimenStatus (required): 檢體的可取得性；應填入所綁定值集中的其中一個代碼。
type	S	0..1	CodeableConceptTW	檢體的種類 Binding: hl7VS-specimenType (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。
subject	S	1..1	Reference(TW Core Patient | Group | Device | Substance | TW Core Location)	檢體取自哪邊？檢體的來源可能有幾種，它可能來自病人，來自某個地方（例如：從環境中取得的樣本），或者是對某種物質或設備的抽樣。
receivedTime		0..1	dateTime	收到此檢體進行處理的時間
parent		0..*	Reference(TW Core Specimen)	此檢體的來源檢體
request		0..*	Reference(TW Core ServiceRequest)	採集檢體的原因
collection		0..1	BackboneElement	採集細節
collector		0..1	Reference(TW Core Practitioner | TW Core PractitionerRole)	誰採集了檢體
collected[x]		0..1	dateTime, Period	採集檢體的時間
duration		0..1	Duration	採集檢體需要多長時間
quantity		0..1	SimpleQuantity	採集檢體的數量
method		0..1	CodeableConceptTW	用於執行檢體採集的技術 Binding: FHIRSpecimenCollectionMethod (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。
bodySite		0..1	CodeableConceptTW	解剖採集部位 Binding: SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。
fastingStatus[x]		0..1		病人是否禁食/禁飲料，或禁食/禁飲料多長時間 Binding: hl7VS-relevantClincialInformation (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。
fastingStatusCodeableConcept			CodeableConcept(CodeableConceptTW)
fastingStatusDuration			Duration
processing		0..*	BackboneElement	處理和處理步驟細節
description		0..1	string	程序的文字描述
procedure		0..1	CodeableConceptTW	表明應用於檢體的處理步驟 Binding: SpecimenProcessingProcedure (example): 可參考所綁定值集，但此值集只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的範例，不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此值集的代碼。
additive		0..*	Reference(Substance)	處理步驟中使用的物質
time[x]		0..1	dateTime, Period	檢體處理的日期和時間
container		0..*	BackboneElement	檢體的直接容器（試管/玻片等）
identifier		0..*	Identifier	容器的ID
description		0..1	string	容器的文字說明
type		0..1	CodeableConceptTW	與檢體直接相關的容器類型 Binding: SpecimenContainerType (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。
capacity		0..1	SimpleQuantity	容器的體積或大小
specimenQuantity		0..1	SimpleQuantity	容器內的檢體量
Slices for additive[x]		0..1	CodeableConcept, Reference(Substance)	與容器相關的添加劑 Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this Binding: hl7VS-additivePreservative (example): 可參考所綁定值集，但此值集只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的範例，不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此值集的代碼。
additive[x]:additiveCodeableConcept		0..1	CodeableConceptTW	概念（Concept）— 參照一個專門術語或只是文字表述 Binding: hl7VS-additivePreservative (example): 可參考所綁定值集，但此值集只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的範例，不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此值集的代碼。
condition		0..*	CodeableConceptTW	檢體狀態 Binding: hl7VS-specimenCondition (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。
note		0..*	Annotation	評論或意見
Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings (Differential)

Path	Conformance	ValueSet	URI
Specimen.language	preferred	CommonLanguages http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages from the FHIR Standard Additional Bindings Purpose AllLanguages Max Binding
Specimen.status	required	SpecimenStatus http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-status|4.0.1 from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.type	extensible	Hl7VSSpecimenType http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0487
Specimen.collection.method	extensible	FHIRSpecimenCollectionMethod http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-collection-method from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.collection.bodySite	extensible	SNOMEDCTBodyStructures http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/body-site from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.collection.fastingStatus[x]	extensible	Hl7VSRelevantClincialInformation http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0916
Specimen.processing.procedure	example	SpecimenProcessingProcedure http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-processing-procedure from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.container.type	extensible	SpecimenContainerType http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-container-type from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.container.additive[x]	example	Hl7VSAdditivePreservative http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0371
Specimen.container.additive[x]:additiveCodeableConcept	example	Hl7VSAdditivePreservative http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0371
Specimen.condition	extensible	Hl7VSSpecimenCondition http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0493

Name	Flags	Card.	Type	Description & Constraints
Specimen		0..*	Specimen	用於分析的檢體 dom-2: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources dom-3: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource dom-4: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated dom-5: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label dom-6: A resource should have narrative for robust management
id	Σ	0..1	id	不重複的ID用以識別儲存在特定FHIR Server中的Specimen紀錄，通常又稱為邏輯性ID。
meta	Σ	0..1	Meta	此Specimen Resource的metadata ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
implicitRules	?!Σ	0..1	uri	創建此內容所依據的一組規則 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
language		0..1	code	用以表述Specimen Resource內容的語言。 Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): 人類語言；鼓勵使用CommonLanguages代碼表中的代碼，但不強制一定要使用此代碼表，你也可使用其他代碼表的代碼或單純以文字表示。 Additional Bindings Purpose AllLanguages Max Binding ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children Example Value: zh-TW
text		0..1	Narrative	Specimen Resource之內容摘要以供人閱讀 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
modifierExtension	?!	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both
identifier	SΣ	0..*	Identifier	檢體的外部識別碼 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
accessionIdentifier	Σ	0..1	Identifier	實驗室指定的識別碼 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
status	?!Σ	0..1	code	available | unavailable | unsatisfactory | entered-in-error Binding: SpecimenStatus (required): 檢體的可取得性；應填入所綁定值集中的其中一個代碼。 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
type	S	0..1	CodeableConceptTW	檢體的種類 Binding: hl7VS-specimenType (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
subject	SΣ	1..1	Reference(TW Core Patient | Group | Device | Substance | TW Core Location)	檢體取自哪邊？檢體的來源可能有幾種，它可能來自病人，來自某個地方（例如：從環境中取得的樣本），或者是對某種物質或設備的抽樣。 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
receivedTime	Σ	0..1	dateTime	收到此檢體進行處理的時間 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
parent		0..*	Reference(TW Core Specimen)	此檢體的來源檢體 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
request		0..*	Reference(TW Core ServiceRequest)	採集檢體的原因 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
collection		0..1	BackboneElement	採集細節 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
modifierExtension	?!Σ	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both
collector	Σ	0..1	Reference(TW Core Practitioner | TW Core PractitionerRole)	誰採集了檢體 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
collected[x]	Σ	0..1		採集檢體的時間 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
collectedDateTime			dateTime
collectedPeriod			Period
duration	Σ	0..1	Duration	採集檢體需要多長時間 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
quantity		0..1	SimpleQuantity	採集檢體的數量 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
method		0..1	CodeableConceptTW	用於執行檢體採集的技術 Binding: FHIRSpecimenCollectionMethod (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
bodySite		0..1	CodeableConceptTW	解剖採集部位 Binding: SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
fastingStatus[x]	Σ	0..1		病人是否禁食/禁飲料，或禁食/禁飲料多長時間 Binding: hl7VS-relevantClincialInformation (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
fastingStatusCodeableConcept			CodeableConcept(CodeableConceptTW)
fastingStatusDuration			Duration
processing		0..*	BackboneElement	處理和處理步驟細節 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
modifierExtension	?!Σ	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both
description		0..1	string	程序的文字描述 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
procedure		0..1	CodeableConceptTW	表明應用於檢體的處理步驟 Binding: SpecimenProcessingProcedure (example): 可參考所綁定值集，但此值集只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的範例，不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此值集的代碼。 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
additive		0..*	Reference(Substance)	處理步驟中使用的物質 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
time[x]		0..1		檢體處理的日期和時間 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
timeDateTime			dateTime
timePeriod			Period
container		0..*	BackboneElement	檢體的直接容器（試管/玻片等） ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
modifierExtension	?!Σ	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both
identifier	Σ	0..*	Identifier	容器的ID ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
description		0..1	string	容器的文字說明 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
type		0..1	CodeableConceptTW	與檢體直接相關的容器類型 Binding: SpecimenContainerType (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
capacity		0..1	SimpleQuantity	容器的體積或大小 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
specimenQuantity		0..1	SimpleQuantity	容器內的檢體量 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
Slices for additive[x]		0..1		與容器相關的添加劑 Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this Binding: hl7VS-additivePreservative (example): 可參考所綁定值集，但此值集只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的範例，不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此值集的代碼。 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
additiveCodeableConcept			CodeableConcept
additiveReference			Reference(Substance)
additive[x]:additiveCodeableConcept		0..1	CodeableConceptTW	概念（Concept）— 參照一個專門術語或只是文字表述 Binding: hl7VS-additivePreservative (example): 可參考所綁定值集，但此值集只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的範例，不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此值集的代碼。 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
condition		0..*	CodeableConceptTW	檢體狀態 Binding: hl7VS-specimenCondition (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
note		0..*	Annotation	評論或意見 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

Path	Conformance	ValueSet	URI
Specimen.language	preferred	CommonLanguages http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages from the FHIR Standard Additional Bindings Purpose AllLanguages Max Binding
Specimen.status	required	SpecimenStatus http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-status|4.0.1 from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.type	extensible	Hl7VSSpecimenType http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0487
Specimen.collection.method	extensible	FHIRSpecimenCollectionMethod http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-collection-method from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.collection.bodySite	extensible	SNOMEDCTBodyStructures http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/body-site from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.collection.fastingStatus[x]	extensible	Hl7VSRelevantClincialInformation http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0916
Specimen.processing.procedure	example	SpecimenProcessingProcedure http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-processing-procedure from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.container.type	extensible	SpecimenContainerType http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-container-type from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.container.additive[x]	example	Hl7VSAdditivePreservative http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0371
Specimen.container.additive[x]:additiveCodeableConcept	example	Hl7VSAdditivePreservative http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0371
Specimen.condition	extensible	Hl7VSSpecimenCondition http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0493

Constraints

Id	Grade	Path(s)	Details	Requirements
dom-2	error	Specimen	If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources : contained.contained.empty()
dom-3	error	Specimen	If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource : contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4	error	Specimen	If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated : contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5	error	Specimen	If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label : contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6	best practice	Specimen	A resource should have narrative for robust management : text.`div`.exists()
ele-1	error	**ALL** elements	All FHIR elements must have a @value or children : hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1	error	**ALL** extensions	Must have either extensions or value[x], not both : extension.exists() != value.exists()

Name	Flags	Card.	Type	Description & Constraints
Specimen		0..*	Specimen	用於分析的檢體
id	Σ	0..1	id	不重複的ID用以識別儲存在特定FHIR Server中的Specimen紀錄，通常又稱為邏輯性ID。
meta	Σ	0..1	Meta	此Specimen Resource的metadata
implicitRules	?!Σ	0..1	uri	創建此內容所依據的一組規則
language		0..1	code	用以表述Specimen Resource內容的語言。 Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): 人類語言；鼓勵使用CommonLanguages代碼表中的代碼，但不強制一定要使用此代碼表，你也可使用其他代碼表的代碼或單純以文字表示。 Additional Bindings Purpose AllLanguages Max Binding Example Value: zh-TW
text		0..1	Narrative	Specimen Resource之內容摘要以供人閱讀
contained		0..*	Resource	Contained, inline Resources
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations
modifierExtension	?!	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored
identifier	SΣ	0..*	Identifier	檢體的外部識別碼
accessionIdentifier	Σ	0..1	Identifier	實驗室指定的識別碼
status	?!Σ	0..1	code	available | unavailable | unsatisfactory | entered-in-error Binding: SpecimenStatus (required): 檢體的可取得性；應填入所綁定值集中的其中一個代碼。
type	S	0..1	CodeableConceptTW	檢體的種類 Binding: hl7VS-specimenType (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。
subject	SΣ	1..1	Reference(TW Core Patient | Group | Device | Substance | TW Core Location)	檢體取自哪邊？檢體的來源可能有幾種，它可能來自病人，來自某個地方（例如：從環境中取得的樣本），或者是對某種物質或設備的抽樣。
receivedTime	Σ	0..1	dateTime	收到此檢體進行處理的時間
parent		0..*	Reference(TW Core Specimen)	此檢體的來源檢體
request		0..*	Reference(TW Core ServiceRequest)	採集檢體的原因
collection		0..1	BackboneElement	採集細節
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations
modifierExtension	?!Σ	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
collector	Σ	0..1	Reference(TW Core Practitioner | TW Core PractitionerRole)	誰採集了檢體
collected[x]	Σ	0..1		採集檢體的時間
collectedDateTime			dateTime
collectedPeriod			Period
duration	Σ	0..1	Duration	採集檢體需要多長時間
quantity		0..1	SimpleQuantity	採集檢體的數量
method		0..1	CodeableConceptTW	用於執行檢體採集的技術 Binding: FHIRSpecimenCollectionMethod (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。
bodySite		0..1	CodeableConceptTW	解剖採集部位 Binding: SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。
fastingStatus[x]	Σ	0..1		病人是否禁食/禁飲料，或禁食/禁飲料多長時間 Binding: hl7VS-relevantClincialInformation (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。
fastingStatusCodeableConcept			CodeableConcept(CodeableConceptTW)
fastingStatusDuration			Duration
processing		0..*	BackboneElement	處理和處理步驟細節
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations
modifierExtension	?!Σ	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
description		0..1	string	程序的文字描述
procedure		0..1	CodeableConceptTW	表明應用於檢體的處理步驟 Binding: SpecimenProcessingProcedure (example): 可參考所綁定值集，但此值集只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的範例，不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此值集的代碼。
additive		0..*	Reference(Substance)	處理步驟中使用的物質
time[x]		0..1		檢體處理的日期和時間
timeDateTime			dateTime
timePeriod			Period
container		0..*	BackboneElement	檢體的直接容器（試管/玻片等）
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations
modifierExtension	?!Σ	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
identifier	Σ	0..*	Identifier	容器的ID
description		0..1	string	容器的文字說明
type		0..1	CodeableConceptTW	與檢體直接相關的容器類型 Binding: SpecimenContainerType (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。
capacity		0..1	SimpleQuantity	容器的體積或大小
specimenQuantity		0..1	SimpleQuantity	容器內的檢體量
Slices for additive[x]		0..1		與容器相關的添加劑 Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this Binding: hl7VS-additivePreservative (example): 可參考所綁定值集，但此值集只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的範例，不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此值集的代碼。
additiveCodeableConcept			CodeableConcept
additiveReference			Reference(Substance)
additive[x]:additiveCodeableConcept		0..1	CodeableConceptTW	概念（Concept）— 參照一個專門術語或只是文字表述 Binding: hl7VS-additivePreservative (example): 可參考所綁定值集，但此值集只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的範例，不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此值集的代碼。
condition		0..*	CodeableConceptTW	檢體狀態 Binding: hl7VS-specimenCondition (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。
note		0..*	Annotation	評論或意見
Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

Path	Conformance	ValueSet	URI
Specimen.language	preferred	CommonLanguages http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages from the FHIR Standard Additional Bindings Purpose AllLanguages Max Binding
Specimen.status	required	SpecimenStatus http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-status|4.0.1 from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.type	extensible	Hl7VSSpecimenType http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0487
Specimen.collection.method	extensible	FHIRSpecimenCollectionMethod http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-collection-method from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.collection.bodySite	extensible	SNOMEDCTBodyStructures http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/body-site from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.collection.fastingStatus[x]	extensible	Hl7VSRelevantClincialInformation http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0916
Specimen.processing.procedure	example	SpecimenProcessingProcedure http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-processing-procedure from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.container.type	extensible	SpecimenContainerType http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-container-type from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.container.additive[x]	example	Hl7VSAdditivePreservative http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0371
Specimen.container.additive[x]:additiveCodeableConcept	example	Hl7VSAdditivePreservative http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0371
Specimen.condition	extensible	Hl7VSSpecimenCondition http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0493

Constraints

Id	Grade	Path(s)	Details	Requirements
dom-2	error	Specimen	If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources : contained.contained.empty()
dom-3	error	Specimen	If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource : contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4	error	Specimen	If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated : contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5	error	Specimen	If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label : contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6	best practice	Specimen	A resource should have narrative for robust management : text.`div`.exists()
ele-1	error	**ALL** elements	All FHIR elements must have a @value or children : hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1	error	**ALL** extensions	Must have either extensions or value[x], not both : extension.exists() != value.exists()

Differential View

This structure is derived from Specimen

Name	Flags	Card.	Type	Description & Constraints
Specimen		0..*	Specimen	用於分析的檢體
id		0..1	id	不重複的ID用以識別儲存在特定FHIR Server中的Specimen紀錄，通常又稱為邏輯性ID。
meta		0..1	Meta	此Specimen Resource的metadata
implicitRules		0..1	uri	創建此內容所依據的一組規則
language		0..1	code	用以表述Specimen Resource內容的語言。 Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): 人類語言；鼓勵使用CommonLanguages代碼表中的代碼，但不強制一定要使用此代碼表，你也可使用其他代碼表的代碼或單純以文字表示。 Additional Bindings Purpose AllLanguages Max Binding Example Value: zh-TW
text		0..1	Narrative	Specimen Resource之內容摘要以供人閱讀
identifier	S	0..*	Identifier	檢體的外部識別碼
accessionIdentifier		0..1	Identifier	實驗室指定的識別碼
status		0..1	code	available | unavailable | unsatisfactory | entered-in-error Binding: SpecimenStatus (required): 檢體的可取得性；應填入所綁定值集中的其中一個代碼。
type	S	0..1	CodeableConceptTW	檢體的種類 Binding: hl7VS-specimenType (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。
subject	S	1..1	Reference(TW Core Patient | Group | Device | Substance | TW Core Location)	檢體取自哪邊？檢體的來源可能有幾種，它可能來自病人，來自某個地方（例如：從環境中取得的樣本），或者是對某種物質或設備的抽樣。
receivedTime		0..1	dateTime	收到此檢體進行處理的時間
parent		0..*	Reference(TW Core Specimen)	此檢體的來源檢體
request		0..*	Reference(TW Core ServiceRequest)	採集檢體的原因
collection		0..1	BackboneElement	採集細節
collector		0..1	Reference(TW Core Practitioner | TW Core PractitionerRole)	誰採集了檢體
collected[x]		0..1	dateTime, Period	採集檢體的時間
duration		0..1	Duration	採集檢體需要多長時間
quantity		0..1	SimpleQuantity	採集檢體的數量
method		0..1	CodeableConceptTW	用於執行檢體採集的技術 Binding: FHIRSpecimenCollectionMethod (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。
bodySite		0..1	CodeableConceptTW	解剖採集部位 Binding: SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。
fastingStatus[x]		0..1		病人是否禁食/禁飲料，或禁食/禁飲料多長時間 Binding: hl7VS-relevantClincialInformation (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。
fastingStatusCodeableConcept			CodeableConcept(CodeableConceptTW)
fastingStatusDuration			Duration
processing		0..*	BackboneElement	處理和處理步驟細節
description		0..1	string	程序的文字描述
procedure		0..1	CodeableConceptTW	表明應用於檢體的處理步驟 Binding: SpecimenProcessingProcedure (example): 可參考所綁定值集，但此值集只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的範例，不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此值集的代碼。
additive		0..*	Reference(Substance)	處理步驟中使用的物質
time[x]		0..1	dateTime, Period	檢體處理的日期和時間
container		0..*	BackboneElement	檢體的直接容器（試管/玻片等）
identifier		0..*	Identifier	容器的ID
description		0..1	string	容器的文字說明
type		0..1	CodeableConceptTW	與檢體直接相關的容器類型 Binding: SpecimenContainerType (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。
capacity		0..1	SimpleQuantity	容器的體積或大小
specimenQuantity		0..1	SimpleQuantity	容器內的檢體量
Slices for additive[x]		0..1	CodeableConcept, Reference(Substance)	與容器相關的添加劑 Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this Binding: hl7VS-additivePreservative (example): 可參考所綁定值集，但此值集只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的範例，不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此值集的代碼。
additive[x]:additiveCodeableConcept		0..1	CodeableConceptTW	概念（Concept）— 參照一個專門術語或只是文字表述 Binding: hl7VS-additivePreservative (example): 可參考所綁定值集，但此值集只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的範例，不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此值集的代碼。
condition		0..*	CodeableConceptTW	檢體狀態 Binding: hl7VS-specimenCondition (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。
note		0..*	Annotation	評論或意見
Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings (Differential)

Path	Conformance	ValueSet	URI
Specimen.language	preferred	CommonLanguages http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages from the FHIR Standard Additional Bindings Purpose AllLanguages Max Binding
Specimen.status	required	SpecimenStatus http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-status|4.0.1 from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.type	extensible	Hl7VSSpecimenType http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0487
Specimen.collection.method	extensible	FHIRSpecimenCollectionMethod http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-collection-method from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.collection.bodySite	extensible	SNOMEDCTBodyStructures http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/body-site from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.collection.fastingStatus[x]	extensible	Hl7VSRelevantClincialInformation http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0916
Specimen.processing.procedure	example	SpecimenProcessingProcedure http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-processing-procedure from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.container.type	extensible	SpecimenContainerType http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-container-type from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.container.additive[x]	example	Hl7VSAdditivePreservative http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0371
Specimen.container.additive[x]:additiveCodeableConcept	example	Hl7VSAdditivePreservative http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0371
Specimen.condition	extensible	Hl7VSSpecimenCondition http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0493

Key Elements View

Name	Flags	Card.	Type	Description & Constraints
Specimen		0..*	Specimen	用於分析的檢體 dom-2: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources dom-3: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource dom-4: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated dom-5: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label dom-6: A resource should have narrative for robust management
id	Σ	0..1	id	不重複的ID用以識別儲存在特定FHIR Server中的Specimen紀錄，通常又稱為邏輯性ID。
meta	Σ	0..1	Meta	此Specimen Resource的metadata ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
implicitRules	?!Σ	0..1	uri	創建此內容所依據的一組規則 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
language		0..1	code	用以表述Specimen Resource內容的語言。 Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): 人類語言；鼓勵使用CommonLanguages代碼表中的代碼，但不強制一定要使用此代碼表，你也可使用其他代碼表的代碼或單純以文字表示。 Additional Bindings Purpose AllLanguages Max Binding ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children Example Value: zh-TW
text		0..1	Narrative	Specimen Resource之內容摘要以供人閱讀 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
modifierExtension	?!	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both
identifier	SΣ	0..*	Identifier	檢體的外部識別碼 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
accessionIdentifier	Σ	0..1	Identifier	實驗室指定的識別碼 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
status	?!Σ	0..1	code	available | unavailable | unsatisfactory | entered-in-error Binding: SpecimenStatus (required): 檢體的可取得性；應填入所綁定值集中的其中一個代碼。 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
type	S	0..1	CodeableConceptTW	檢體的種類 Binding: hl7VS-specimenType (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
subject	SΣ	1..1	Reference(TW Core Patient | Group | Device | Substance | TW Core Location)	檢體取自哪邊？檢體的來源可能有幾種，它可能來自病人，來自某個地方（例如：從環境中取得的樣本），或者是對某種物質或設備的抽樣。 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
receivedTime	Σ	0..1	dateTime	收到此檢體進行處理的時間 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
parent		0..*	Reference(TW Core Specimen)	此檢體的來源檢體 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
request		0..*	Reference(TW Core ServiceRequest)	採集檢體的原因 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
collection		0..1	BackboneElement	採集細節 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
modifierExtension	?!Σ	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both
collector	Σ	0..1	Reference(TW Core Practitioner | TW Core PractitionerRole)	誰採集了檢體 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
collected[x]	Σ	0..1		採集檢體的時間 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
collectedDateTime			dateTime
collectedPeriod			Period
duration	Σ	0..1	Duration	採集檢體需要多長時間 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
quantity		0..1	SimpleQuantity	採集檢體的數量 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
method		0..1	CodeableConceptTW	用於執行檢體採集的技術 Binding: FHIRSpecimenCollectionMethod (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
bodySite		0..1	CodeableConceptTW	解剖採集部位 Binding: SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
fastingStatus[x]	Σ	0..1		病人是否禁食/禁飲料，或禁食/禁飲料多長時間 Binding: hl7VS-relevantClincialInformation (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
fastingStatusCodeableConcept			CodeableConcept(CodeableConceptTW)
fastingStatusDuration			Duration
processing		0..*	BackboneElement	處理和處理步驟細節 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
modifierExtension	?!Σ	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both
description		0..1	string	程序的文字描述 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
procedure		0..1	CodeableConceptTW	表明應用於檢體的處理步驟 Binding: SpecimenProcessingProcedure (example): 可參考所綁定值集，但此值集只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的範例，不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此值集的代碼。 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
additive		0..*	Reference(Substance)	處理步驟中使用的物質 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
time[x]		0..1		檢體處理的日期和時間 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
timeDateTime			dateTime
timePeriod			Period
container		0..*	BackboneElement	檢體的直接容器（試管/玻片等） ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
modifierExtension	?!Σ	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both
identifier	Σ	0..*	Identifier	容器的ID ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
description		0..1	string	容器的文字說明 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
type		0..1	CodeableConceptTW	與檢體直接相關的容器類型 Binding: SpecimenContainerType (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
capacity		0..1	SimpleQuantity	容器的體積或大小 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
specimenQuantity		0..1	SimpleQuantity	容器內的檢體量 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
Slices for additive[x]		0..1		與容器相關的添加劑 Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this Binding: hl7VS-additivePreservative (example): 可參考所綁定值集，但此值集只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的範例，不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此值集的代碼。 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
additiveCodeableConcept			CodeableConcept
additiveReference			Reference(Substance)
additive[x]:additiveCodeableConcept		0..1	CodeableConceptTW	概念（Concept）— 參照一個專門術語或只是文字表述 Binding: hl7VS-additivePreservative (example): 可參考所綁定值集，但此值集只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的範例，不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此值集的代碼。 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
condition		0..*	CodeableConceptTW	檢體狀態 Binding: hl7VS-specimenCondition (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
note		0..*	Annotation	評論或意見 ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

Path	Conformance	ValueSet	URI
Specimen.language	preferred	CommonLanguages http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages from the FHIR Standard Additional Bindings Purpose AllLanguages Max Binding
Specimen.status	required	SpecimenStatus http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-status|4.0.1 from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.type	extensible	Hl7VSSpecimenType http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0487
Specimen.collection.method	extensible	FHIRSpecimenCollectionMethod http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-collection-method from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.collection.bodySite	extensible	SNOMEDCTBodyStructures http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/body-site from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.collection.fastingStatus[x]	extensible	Hl7VSRelevantClincialInformation http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0916
Specimen.processing.procedure	example	SpecimenProcessingProcedure http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-processing-procedure from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.container.type	extensible	SpecimenContainerType http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-container-type from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.container.additive[x]	example	Hl7VSAdditivePreservative http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0371
Specimen.container.additive[x]:additiveCodeableConcept	example	Hl7VSAdditivePreservative http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0371
Specimen.condition	extensible	Hl7VSSpecimenCondition http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0493

Constraints

Id	Grade	Path(s)	Details	Requirements
dom-2	error	Specimen	If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources : contained.contained.empty()
dom-3	error	Specimen	If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource : contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4	error	Specimen	If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated : contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5	error	Specimen	If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label : contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6	best practice	Specimen	A resource should have narrative for robust management : text.`div`.exists()
ele-1	error	**ALL** elements	All FHIR elements must have a @value or children : hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1	error	**ALL** extensions	Must have either extensions or value[x], not both : extension.exists() != value.exists()

Snapshot View

Name	Flags	Card.	Type	Description & Constraints
Specimen		0..*	Specimen	用於分析的檢體
id	Σ	0..1	id	不重複的ID用以識別儲存在特定FHIR Server中的Specimen紀錄，通常又稱為邏輯性ID。
meta	Σ	0..1	Meta	此Specimen Resource的metadata
implicitRules	?!Σ	0..1	uri	創建此內容所依據的一組規則
language		0..1	code	用以表述Specimen Resource內容的語言。 Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): 人類語言；鼓勵使用CommonLanguages代碼表中的代碼，但不強制一定要使用此代碼表，你也可使用其他代碼表的代碼或單純以文字表示。 Additional Bindings Purpose AllLanguages Max Binding Example Value: zh-TW
text		0..1	Narrative	Specimen Resource之內容摘要以供人閱讀
contained		0..*	Resource	Contained, inline Resources
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations
modifierExtension	?!	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored
identifier	SΣ	0..*	Identifier	檢體的外部識別碼
accessionIdentifier	Σ	0..1	Identifier	實驗室指定的識別碼
status	?!Σ	0..1	code	available | unavailable | unsatisfactory | entered-in-error Binding: SpecimenStatus (required): 檢體的可取得性；應填入所綁定值集中的其中一個代碼。
type	S	0..1	CodeableConceptTW	檢體的種類 Binding: hl7VS-specimenType (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。
subject	SΣ	1..1	Reference(TW Core Patient | Group | Device | Substance | TW Core Location)	檢體取自哪邊？檢體的來源可能有幾種，它可能來自病人，來自某個地方（例如：從環境中取得的樣本），或者是對某種物質或設備的抽樣。
receivedTime	Σ	0..1	dateTime	收到此檢體進行處理的時間
parent		0..*	Reference(TW Core Specimen)	此檢體的來源檢體
request		0..*	Reference(TW Core ServiceRequest)	採集檢體的原因
collection		0..1	BackboneElement	採集細節
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations
modifierExtension	?!Σ	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
collector	Σ	0..1	Reference(TW Core Practitioner | TW Core PractitionerRole)	誰採集了檢體
collected[x]	Σ	0..1		採集檢體的時間
collectedDateTime			dateTime
collectedPeriod			Period
duration	Σ	0..1	Duration	採集檢體需要多長時間
quantity		0..1	SimpleQuantity	採集檢體的數量
method		0..1	CodeableConceptTW	用於執行檢體採集的技術 Binding: FHIRSpecimenCollectionMethod (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。
bodySite		0..1	CodeableConceptTW	解剖採集部位 Binding: SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。
fastingStatus[x]	Σ	0..1		病人是否禁食/禁飲料，或禁食/禁飲料多長時間 Binding: hl7VS-relevantClincialInformation (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。
fastingStatusCodeableConcept			CodeableConcept(CodeableConceptTW)
fastingStatusDuration			Duration
processing		0..*	BackboneElement	處理和處理步驟細節
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations
modifierExtension	?!Σ	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
description		0..1	string	程序的文字描述
procedure		0..1	CodeableConceptTW	表明應用於檢體的處理步驟 Binding: SpecimenProcessingProcedure (example): 可參考所綁定值集，但此值集只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的範例，不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此值集的代碼。
additive		0..*	Reference(Substance)	處理步驟中使用的物質
time[x]		0..1		檢體處理的日期和時間
timeDateTime			dateTime
timePeriod			Period
container		0..*	BackboneElement	檢體的直接容器（試管/玻片等）
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations
modifierExtension	?!Σ	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
identifier	Σ	0..*	Identifier	容器的ID
description		0..1	string	容器的文字說明
type		0..1	CodeableConceptTW	與檢體直接相關的容器類型 Binding: SpecimenContainerType (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。
capacity		0..1	SimpleQuantity	容器的體積或大小
specimenQuantity		0..1	SimpleQuantity	容器內的檢體量
Slices for additive[x]		0..1		與容器相關的添加劑 Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this Binding: hl7VS-additivePreservative (example): 可參考所綁定值集，但此值集只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的範例，不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此值集的代碼。
additiveCodeableConcept			CodeableConcept
additiveReference			Reference(Substance)
additive[x]:additiveCodeableConcept		0..1	CodeableConceptTW	概念（Concept）— 參照一個專門術語或只是文字表述 Binding: hl7VS-additivePreservative (example): 可參考所綁定值集，但此值集只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的範例，不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此值集的代碼。
condition		0..*	CodeableConceptTW	檢體狀態 Binding: hl7VS-specimenCondition (extensible): 應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼，確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。
note		0..*	Annotation	評論或意見
Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

Path	Conformance	ValueSet	URI
Specimen.language	preferred	CommonLanguages http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages from the FHIR Standard Additional Bindings Purpose AllLanguages Max Binding
Specimen.status	required	SpecimenStatus http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-status|4.0.1 from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.type	extensible	Hl7VSSpecimenType http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0487
Specimen.collection.method	extensible	FHIRSpecimenCollectionMethod http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-collection-method from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.collection.bodySite	extensible	SNOMEDCTBodyStructures http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/body-site from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.collection.fastingStatus[x]	extensible	Hl7VSRelevantClincialInformation http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0916
Specimen.processing.procedure	example	SpecimenProcessingProcedure http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-processing-procedure from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.container.type	extensible	SpecimenContainerType http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/specimen-container-type from the FHIR Standard
Specimen.container.additive[x]	example	Hl7VSAdditivePreservative http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0371
Specimen.container.additive[x]:additiveCodeableConcept	example	Hl7VSAdditivePreservative http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0371
Specimen.condition	extensible	Hl7VSSpecimenCondition http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0493

Constraints

Id	Grade	Path(s)	Details	Requirements
dom-2	error	Specimen	If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources : contained.contained.empty()
dom-3	error	Specimen	If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource : contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4	error	Specimen	If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated : contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5	error	Specimen	If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label : contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6	best practice	Specimen	A resource should have narrative for robust management : text.`div`.exists()
ele-1	error	**ALL** elements	All FHIR elements must have a @value or children : hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1	error	**ALL** extensions	Must have either extensions or value[x], not both : extension.exists() != value.exists()

This structure is derived from Specimen

Summary

Mandatory: 1 element
Must-Support: 3 elements

Structures

This structure refers to these other structures:

• TW CodeableConcept (https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/CodeableConcept-tw)
• TW Core Patient (https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/Patient-twcore)
• TW Core Location (https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/Location-twcore)
• TW Core Specimen (https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/Specimen-twcore)
• TW Core ServiceRequest (https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/ServiceRequest-twcore)
• TW Core Practitioner (https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/Practitioner-twcore)
• TW Core PractitionerRole (https://twcore.mohw.gov.tw/ig/twcore/StructureDefinition/PractitionerRole-twcore)

Slices

This structure defines the following Slices:

• The element 1 is sliced based on the value of Specimen.container.additive[x]

以下概述了此Profile所需的RESTful FHIR互動功能。有關TW Core IG支援的RESTful互動功能的完整清單，請參閱TW Core Server能力聲明。

建議應該支援以下查詢參數：

1. 建議應該（SHOULD） 支援透過查詢參數 _id 查詢所有Specimen：
   (如何透過token查詢)
   GET [base]/Specimen?_id=[id]
GET [base]/Specimen/[id]

   例子：
   (1) GET [base]/Specimen?_id=spe-blood-example
   (2) GET [base]/Specimen/spe-blood-example

2. 建議應該（SHOULD） 支援透過查詢參數 status 查詢所有Specimen：
   (如何透過token查詢)
   GET [base]/Specimen?status=[code]

   例子：
   (1) GET [base]/Specimen?status=available

3. 建議應該（SHOULD） 支援透過查詢參數 identifier 查詢所有Specimen：
   (如何透過token查詢)
   GET [base]/Specimen?identifier={system|}[code]

   例子：
   (1) GET [base]/Specimen?identifier=https://www.tph.mohw.gov.tw|1a3f5b7d-9e2c-4f6a-8c1e-0b2d4e6f8a9c

4. 建議應該（SHOULD） 支援透過查詢參數 subject 查詢所有Specimen：
   (如何透過reference查詢)
   GET [base]/Specimen?subject={Type/}[id]

   例子：:
   (1) GET [base]/Specimen?subject=Patient/pat-example